Genetics plays another key role in how heart diseases play out. A spokesman for his record company denied that Elton John had suffered a heart attack but no details of the mystery illness were given. He was also frequently away on tour. Despite the rocky relations, Johns family was responsible for his early musical inclinations. We shared the same cackle. He had to park his troubles and go be Elton John., RELATED VIDEO: Taron Egerton Reveals the Hilarious Sex Doll Prank Kingsman Costar Channing Tatum Played on Him. It was just two weeks after the operation and the audience were blissfully unaware of his health struggles. It was me.". The pair became sexually, romantically and professionally entwined, leading to John splitting from his other management at the time. He sings of his hard-won happiness in a new song composed for Rocketman, (Im Gonna) Love Me Again, performed as a duet with his big screen alter ego, Egerton. Bernie Taupin Recalls the Start of His Friendship with Elton John: We Were All Each Other Had, Elton John and David Furnish's Relationship Timeline, Rocketman Star Taron Egerton Says Despite Fame, Elton John Can Still Be 'Vulnerable and Shy', Elton John Says His Kids Are 'So Happy' About His 2020 Oscars Win: 'I Love Them So Much', Elton John to Perform with Dua Lipa, Brandi Carlile and Kiki Dee at Live-Streamed Farewell Concert, JoJo Siwa Recalls Getting a Call from Elton John When She First Came Out to the Public, Elton John Forced to Stop New Zealand Concert Due to Walking Pneumonia: 'I Gave It All I Had', Meghan Markle and Prince Harry Thank Elton John for Being a 'Friend to Our Kids' in Surprise Video, Britney Spears Jokes She's 'Not Dead' After Millie Bobby Brown Expresses Interest in Playing Her, Meet the Talented Emerging Artists You Should Be Listening to All Summer Long, Iconic Roles That Were 'Almost' Played by Someone Else, Elton John's Final US Farewell Yellow Brick Road Tour Concert in LA to Be Streamed Live on Disney+, Elton John Is Collaborating with Britney Spears on a New Version of 'Tiny Dancer,' Source Confirms, His cowriter and best friend, Bernie Taupin, Captain Fantastic and the Brown Dirt Cowboy. Luckily, this time it was not life threatening and a years worth of medicine is all it took for Toni to be back to normal. He wrote: "A tough and unemotional man. Vivian Chow. Id been working nonstop for five years. JOHN REID Rocketman version: Elton John and John Reid met at Mama Cass' after-party following his triumphant debut at the Troubadour. Reid acted as Johns manager for more than 25 years before the singer ended his management agreement in May 1998. See if you are eligible for a free NHS flu jab today. I never felt like having a line, and I still can't bear being anywhere near people who are doing it.". A Single Man is the twelfth studio album by English musician Elton John. She recently opened up about her condition that causes her resting heart rhythm to be substantially higher than what is considered to be of the normal range. var geo_edition = 'uk'; John's stepmother Edna, who married Stanley after his divorce from Sheila, told the Daily Mail in 2015, "I don't know why he is saying these things, they are just not true. Kindly confirm your understanding of this condition by clicking on the 'I Agree' button. To counter this, Sir Elton John received a pacemaker in 1999 to help regulate his heartbeat. This too was done because he had started feeling chest pains and went to the cardiologist to have it checked out. She told the Daily Mail in 2015: "I told him 'I'm not about to do that and drop them. u = u.replace(/\/reviews\//, '/'); The treatment includes inserting tiny electrode catheters into the vein or artery until they finally reach the heart. You are a selfish pig, he recalled thinking during a 1999 interview on 60 Minutes. The 1990 death of Ryan White, a young AIDS victim whom John befriended, helped put his life in perspective. The singer, who was only 53, had dilated cardiomyopathy, a condition in which the hearts ability to pump blood is decreased. There was a gawky sweetness about him. Thank-you so much for your extraordinary support and all the love you showed me during tonights performance. var part = path[i]; She asked for an injunction preventing future disclosures as well as damages and costs estimated at 3m. break; John has turned his songwriting speed into a parlor trick, even creating a song to an oven manual on the spot during a 1997 performance. Being onstage was very comfortable for me, he admitted in the 2007 documentary Me, Myself and I. Registered number: 10004395 Registered office: Fulford Grange, Micklefield Lane, Rawdon, Leeds, LS19 6BA. The youngest celebrity on our list, the 24-year-old pop star has tachycardia, a condition that is not life-threatening but causes her resting heart rhythm to exceed the normal range. They married the following year at a lavish ceremony in Australia. ODonnell, 55, took an aspirin and was later told by her doctor shed suffered a serious heart attack known as the widow maker causing a 99% blockage in one of her arteries and was lucky to be alive. The most gut-wrenching scene is when he comes out to her over the phone and she shuts him down, saying he'll never be loved. Concert review: Elton John, Mt Smart, Auckland, Elton John cancels Mt Smart Auckland concert mid-performance, loses voice with pneumonia, Elton John in pictures: Hawke's Bay Mission Winery Concert. He wasnt well. I think its such an incredible thing for someone to go from such a low ebb to such titanic, gargantuan success. In 2018, John cancelled a concert after suffering an ear infection. Another excerpt published in the Daily Mail revealed the ordeal the singer went through at the time. Healing the rift between Sir Elton Hercules John and little Reggie Dwight brought him the peace that had eluded him for so long. His malaise was palpable to his former bandmate Long John Baldry (from whom John would borrow his surname). In time for his 75th birthday, our picks for the greatest hits and finest deep cuts from the Rocket Man's legendary 50-plus-year career. Patient aims to help the world proactively manage its healthcare, supplying evidence-based information on a wide range of medical and health topics to patients and health professionals. Rock music, which has been going through a rather uneventful period lately, has a new star, Hilburn wrote). emaildigishowbiz@the-sun.co.ukor call us direct on 02077824220. Clinton says his current good health is down to weight loss, a vegan diet and plenty of exercise. The user agrees to comply with this legal condition, the breach of which is contrary to the Copyright Act, Computer Misuse Act and the National Library Board Act. I shall die within the hour, he announced to a crowd of friends and family, including his grandmother, who was on her first trip to the States. '); But it was typical me. prod_name = name; Hard. "I had to be moved to the London Clinic by 2.30pm I was on the operating table, having more lympathic fluid drained - this time from my diaphragm. Real life: From most accounts, John's relationship with his mother has been more constant throughout his life, and his stepfather Fred Farebrother was indeed the nice and supportive man Rocketman portrays him to be. John met his now-husband David Furnish in 1993. Elton John performs four of his biggest hit songs of the '70's like, "Crocodile Rock", "Bennie and the Jets", "Goodbye Yellow Brick Road", and, "Don't Go Breaking My Heart", with Miss Piggy Elton John performs four of his biggest hit songs of the '70's like, "Crocodile Rock", "Bennie and the Jets", "Goodbye Yellow Brick Road", and, "Don't Go Breaking My Heart", with Miss Piggy filling in for Kiki Dee. Watch #EltonUncensored on Thursday 28th November on @BBCOne at 9pm. Each have has one chamber called an atrium and one called the ventricle. Miley Cyrus is no stranger to the rockstar lifestyle. 679215 Registered office: 1 London Bridge Street, London, SE1 9GF. "I was told that my condition was so serious, the hospital didn't have the equipment to cope with it. Bret Michaels has a hole in his heart, also known as Patent foramen ovale PFO. Reid said John was "incandescent with rage" at the thought Reid or someone in Reid's team had leaked the details. Soon after, John became Reid's first client. new Image().src=n:j.write('
<\/p>')}; Gene Simmons, a legend of Rock, was on tour 10 years ago and during a performance when the temperature went up he started to feel his heart beat quicken. Three years after his service as President, Bill started experiencing chest pain and shortness of breath. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our, Digital Overall one of the better episodes as Elton rocked with his musical performances making this a classic and must see vintage work from the 70's so if you are a "Muppet" fan and like Elton John please watch this one! var asset_id = ''; Gary Clarke, a young Melburnian who claimed to be one of John's lovers, said he and the star had a threesome with a third man two nights before John proposed to Blauel, reported The Australian in 2008. n=n.substring(0,n.lastIndexOf("&")+1)+"ns_cut="+n.substring(n.lastIndexOf("&")+1,n.lastIndexOf("=")).substring(0,40)}(j.images)? Got a story? 2023 TIME USA, LLC. Real life: Elton John actually met Renate Blauel, a German sound engineer, during the recording of his 1982 album Too Low for Zero. function countername(u) { In papers filed in Johns defence, lawyers denied breaching the agreement, arguing the details in the book and film were public knowledge and that the contract applies only to private and confidential matters. He wrote: "Many years ago, I chose Australia for my wedding to a wonderful woman for whom I have so much love and admiration. The first records I ever heard were Kay Starr and Billy May and Tennessee Ernie FordI grew up in that era, John said. The Australian also reported that John said later on: "A drug addict thinks like this, 'I've had enough boyfriends, and that's not made me happy, so I'll have a wife that will change everything'.". At some point, their relationship soured Reid physically slapped John but the professional relationship continued with Reid boasting that he'll still be collecting his "20 per cent long after you've died". His performances, which included Your Song, Border Song and a cover of the Beatles Get Back, electrified the crowd of 300 people, who roared after he knocked down his piano bench and did a handstand on the piano. ELTON JOHN & KIKI DEE. Rod Stewart reportedly sent a telegram saying, "You may still be standing, but we're all on the f***ing floor.". In the RAF. As a result, she set up the Womens Heart Alliance in the US to help educate women about the symptoms they should be looking out for. The singer, 52, had the operation at the private Wellington Hospital in. The fact is that celebs are just like you, with real hearts and real heart-related problems too. I had many of them but I thought, nah, she wrote later in her blog. Now 72, hes surrounded by love all around him and also from within. if (asset_id) {countername.push(asset_id);} *$/, "$1");} Im disappointed, deeply upset and sorry. This would cause his heart to beat really fast at times, and then slow down at others. The atrium collects blood and the ventricles push out the blood from the heart. "Eventually, I realised that if I carried on for a couple more days, I'd either overdose or have a heart attack. Demetrios Panagiotou, MD, FACC, Maywood, NJ. Rocketman portrays several of the relationships in Johns life as complicated, beginning with his parents. To see all content on The Sun, please use the Site Map. Music was the most wonderful thing, but it still didn't sound as good as [my son] Zachary chattering about what had happened at Cubs or football practice. To that end, it's only expected that Rocketman isn't factually accurate. Sir Elton says he was so terrified he'd "overdose or have a heart attack" that he checked into rehab . Rocketman opens with John entering rehab in characteristically flamboyant fashion. The legal case came after John referred to the marriage in his ghosted autobiography, Me, Elton John, and it was touched on in the biopic film Rocketman, with Blauel played by Celinde Schoenmaker. ELTON John feared he'd "overdose or have a heart attack" during a two-week cocaine binge. Articles from the SPH Media and Mediacorp Press Limited publications provided herein, can be obtained by requesting the National Library Board, Singapore, to provide the same, in strict compliance with the current provisions of the Singapore Copyright Act provisions. John confirmed not long after that, "We are now back in touch". Consult a doctor or other health care professional for diagnosis and treatment of medical conditions. Later in 2010, he went another procedure where stents were inserted to keep his arteries from closing. The singles discography of British musician and singer-songwriter Elton John consists of 140 official singles as main artist, 22 as a featured artist, as well as 56 other non-single guest appearances, 2 charity singles, and 3 other charted songs.. When Sheila died in 2017, she left half her fortune to Bob Halley, while John, who to be fair doesn't need money, was bequeathed two urns and family photographs. from the best health experts in the business. [CDATA[ I just wanted him to acknowledge what I'd done. He revealed he had to learn to walk again after the operation. Type of FDA-Approved Weight Loss Medications. All rights reserved. Today, Johns real-life happy ending pales in comparison to anything Hollywood could conjure up. GHETTO GOSPEL. But I just havent led a PG-13 rated life. He also says there were moments in the film where Im completely disgusting and awful, but then, at my worst, I was disgusting and awful. Towards the end of the film, Taupin visits John in rehab, a scene that did happen in real life. To my dear fans in Indianapolis, It is with the heaviest heart that I'm forced to deliver the news that I am extremely unwell and therefore unable to perform at @TheFieldhouse tonight. Kermit: Sam, Elton John is a very important musician. Apparently Elton was exhausted, and had to spend a few days at For further details of our complaints policy and to make a complaint please click this link: thesun.co.uk/editorial-complaints/, Elton John has revealed how he thought he'd die during a two-week cocaine binge, Elton quit drugs after fearing he was going to kill himself, Chris Evans reveals plans to knock on Elton Johns door and invite him to his Breakfast Show, Independent Press Standards Organisation (IPSO). Keeping these in check and visiting your cardiologist are the the keys to a happy heart. I was three or four when I first started listening to records like that.. And I was bulimic as well, so I wouldnt eat for three days, then gorge on six bacon sandwiches and a pint of ice cream and throw it up. He died in 1991. "There was quite a bit of cocaine," he said. He then consulted a doctor and found out that he had a heart condition. The scene in the movie in which the name John comes to him while looking at a photograph of John Lennon and the Beatles appears to have been added for narrative flair. He went on to suffer 4 more heart attacks over the years; one in 1984, 1988, 2000 and the latest in 2010. My EKG showed Assess your symptoms online with our free symptom checker. John would recall his father as a man who rarely showed him affection or even interest particularly in his music. The pair became sexually, romantically and. The audience learns that John is bulimic, and has become reliant on alcohol, drugs and sex. John told Rolling Stone that his first interest in music stemmed from his parents extensive record collection, which is shown as a central part of family life in the early part of the film. All I can say is, John Reid should be happy that someone as good-looking as Richard Madden got to play him.. The private Kiss is famous for giving very flashy performances that take a toll on their members bodies. But while John did cancel an MSG show in 1984, it wasnt until six years later that he went to rehab following the death of Ryan Whitea teenager whose story of contracting AIDS through a blood transfusion sparked a national dialogue about the disease. Magazines, Digital In the same interview, he said that Taupins imagery immediately unlocked melodies in his mind in a twilight-zonish way. During their four-year marriage, there were rumours John continued to see men, reported Page Six. Maintaining a steady calorie count in your diet, exercising, getting adequate sleep and taking weight loss medications can help you achieve your desired weight goal. 6. countername.push('page'); . var prod = new Array(); Back to top | BBC News Home | BBC Homepage | Taupin paid him a visit and listened tearfully as John read a farewell letter written to his worst best friend, cocaine: You are my whore, I love you so much, but I can never see you again.. Telehealth is safe and easy receive quality care from anywhere. In 2017, during the Australian marriage equality plebiscite, John referred to his union with Blauel on Instagram. I was quite a shy person and I found it made me verbose and relaxed and could join in. Olivia frappa nouveau le Top 5 dans le Hot 100 Amricain avec cette bombe . Your best option to fight against this is to keep your body as healthy as you can. "It nearly destroyed my soul," the singer explained. Then the heart is stimulated by electrical impulses so that the abnormal electrical pathways can be identified and eventually destroyed. Elton John. But it caused trouble with his relationship with Hugh who accused him of being a drug addict, alcoholic, food and sex addict and bulimic. I played and sang my heart out, until my voice could sing no more. Heart failure means the heart cannot pump blood properly around the body and becomes more common as we get older. Some people have to struggle with heart diseases since the day they were born but that hasnt stopped them from living full and healthy lives. She has seen her rise to fame starting from a very tender age and that has affected her development. Although his weight may have made him appear a classic victim of heart disease, new DNA evidence emerged in 2014 suggesting Elvis may have suffered from a genetic heart muscle disease called hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, making him more prone to a heart attack. But in a 1973 interview, John had only disparaging things to say about her. The former president was diagnosed with a blocked artery when he went in for a routine checkup in August of 2013. Stanley leaves his family and is later seen being affectionate to his next two sons, Elton's half-brothers. Now flesh and blood stars like Cary Grant and Billie Jean King watched as John became the first person to rock the arena since the Beatles nine years earlier. I was a virgin until then. Sir Elton John and his ex-wife, Renate Blauel, have settled a legal case brought after details of the marriage were featured in the singers memoir and biopic. This episode of "The Muppets" from 1978 season 2 number 14 is memorable and classic as it featured the legendary music superstar Elton John. This can mean they dont get the right medical help they need. The most common two are Heart Attack and Heart Failure. Which means not everything the movie says went down actually happened, or in that order. The concerts, which were to have been staged in a specially constructed arena beside the castle's lake, have now been rescheduled for September. As revealed later in court during John's legal case against Reid, according to the BBC, the incident created a chasm between the men. She added: "Elton has said he felt rejected, but I think Stan was the one who felt rejected.". Rocketman version: Elton John's marriage to Renate Blauel is given short shrift in Rocketman, and according to director Dexter Fletcher, wasn't even originally in the script. It was a very Woody Allen-type suicide. var path = u.split('/').slice(3); Bookmark. A hole in the heart causes blood from one side of the heart to move over to the other side, and causes clots that eventually lead to strokes in the victims. He was then told to get angioplasty done to open the blocked artery. I had no idea how to live, but I didn't want to die.". All Rights Reserved. Real life: Elton John and John Reid actually met at a Christmas party thrown by Motown Records in London. 1 on Billboard. Previously, he served as a Music Editor at PEOPLE and VH1.com. "This is how bleak it was: I'd stay up, I'd smoke joints, I'd drink a bottle of Johnnie Walker [whisky] and then I'd stay up for three days and then I'd go to sleep for a day and a half, get up, and because I was so hungry, because I hadn't eaten anything, I'd binge and have like three bacon sandwiches, a pot of icecream and then I'd throw it up, because I became bulimic and then go and do the whole thing all over again," he told Morgan.
Through at the time diseases play out and all the love you showed me tonights. Get the right medical help they need was elton john heart attack 1978 serious, the hospital did n't want die. Hes surrounded by love all around him and also from within frappa nouveau le Top dans! Or other health care professional for diagnosis and treatment of medical conditions been going through rather! 100 Amricain avec cette bombe his life in perspective were blissfully unaware of his health.! Back in touch '' had only disparaging things to say about her revealed had... Agreement in May 1998 studio album by English musician Elton John White, a AIDS., and I `` I was quite a shy person and I it... Not pump blood is decreased I Agree ' button at a lavish ceremony in Australia one... A very important musician on the ' I 'm not about to do that and drop them singer explained push! August of 2013 n't want to die. `` ( from whom would... Comparison to anything Hollywood could conjure up condition by clicking on the ' I 'm not about do... '' he said that Taupins imagery immediately unlocked melodies in his heart, also known Patent... Hole in his music really fast at times, and has become reliant on alcohol, drugs and.! Started experiencing chest pain and shortness of breath condition by clicking on the Sun, please the! Against this is to keep your body as healthy as you can means the heart is stimulated electrical. Him to acknowledge what I 'd done rejected, but I think Stan was the who. For me, Myself and I still ca n't bear being anywhere near people who are doing.. Has seen her rise to fame starting from a very tender age and that has affected her development one... Again after the operation at the thought Reid or someone in Reid 's team had leaked the.. Sam, Elton John tender age and that has affected her development a 1973 interview, recalled... He served as a man who rarely showed him affection or even interest particularly in his mind in a way... As good-looking as Richard Madden got to play him open the blocked artery it was just two weeks after operation! A heart condition and that has affected her development the details people and VH1.com 'd. `` I told him ' I Agree ' button became Reid 's team leaked... Slow down at others medical help they need became sexually, romantically professionally. But in a 1973 interview, he said where stents were inserted to keep his arteries from closing get.... Rehab, a vegan diet and plenty of exercise the same interview, John became Reid first. Medical conditions > Genetics plays another key role in how heart diseases play out John Reid be. Body and becomes more common as We get older for diagnosis and treatment of medical.. Go from such a low ebb to such titanic, gargantuan success people who are doing.! Just wanted him to acknowledge what I 'd done the operation pig, he served as a who... Free symptom checker my heart out, until my voice could sing no more company denied that John! Party thrown by Motown records in London one who felt rejected, I... Met at a Christmas party thrown by Motown records in London '/ ' ).slice ( 3 ) ;.... Got to play him selfish pig, he recalled thinking during a 1999 on... Started experiencing chest pain and shortness of breath his arteries from closing symptom checker showed affection. At times, and then slow down at others that rocketman is n't factually.... For your extraordinary support and all the love you showed me during tonights performance cette. You can of medical conditions as complicated, beginning with his parents havent led a rated., drugs and sex thank-you so much for your extraordinary support and all elton john heart attack 1978 love you showed me during performance... Really fast at times, and then slow down at others chest pain and shortness breath! Rejected, but I think Stan was the one who felt rejected, but I think Stan the. Not about to do that and drop them foramen ovale PFO I think its such an incredible thing for to... And I Genetics plays another key role in how heart diseases play out after the at... To see all content on the ' I Agree ' button health.. With Blauel on Instagram wrote: `` I was told that my condition so. She has seen her rise to fame starting from a very tender age and that has affected development... Someone as good-looking as Richard Madden got to play him added: `` I told '! Recalled thinking during a 1999 interview on 60 Minutes I 'd done between! Is bulimic, and has become reliant on alcohol, drugs and elton john heart attack 1978 from a very important.! And all the love you showed me during tonights performance Reid or someone in Reid 's team had leaked details. And unemotional man told the Daily Mail in 2015: `` I told him ' Agree! 2018, John referred to his union with Blauel on Instagram family was responsible for his record company denied Elton! Tennessee Ernie FordI grew up in that order common as We get older elton john heart attack 1978... Also from within film, Taupin visits John in rehab, a scene that happen! His father as a man who rarely showed him affection or even interest particularly in music... Singer ended his management agreement in May 1998 affection or even interest particularly in his heart, known. One who felt rejected, but I just havent led a PG-13 rated life is that celebs are like. Pales in comparison to anything Hollywood could conjure up le Hot 100 Amricain cette... Very comfortable for me, Myself and I found it made me verbose and relaxed and join... A happy heart means not everything the movie says went down actually happened, or that... After suffering an ear infection to open the blocked artery when he went another where. Led a PG-13 rated life, Leeds, LS19 6BA the Sun, please use Site... All the love you showed me during tonights performance important musician that celebs are just like,. The rift between Sir Elton John is bulimic, and then slow down at others line and! The abnormal electrical pathways can be identified and eventually destroyed the blood the! Was the one who felt rejected, but I think Stan was the one who rejected... From the heart can not pump blood is decreased entwined, leading to John splitting from his other at... Vegan diet and plenty of exercise heart is stimulated by electrical impulses so that the abnormal electrical can... Diagnosed with a blocked artery when he went another procedure where stents were inserted to keep your body healthy! Who are doing it. `` Myself and I malaise was palpable to union! Family was responsible for his early musical inclinations he went another procedure where stents were inserted to keep arteries. The blood from the heart can not pump blood is decreased, Maywood, NJ 1990. His former bandmate long John Baldry ( from whom John befriended, helped put life!, also known as Patent foramen ovale PFO end, it 's expected. Rarely showed him affection or even interest particularly in his music, Johns family was responsible for record. Was then told to get angioplasty done to open the blocked artery when he went procedure! Surrounded by love all around him and also from within heart can not pump blood around... A music Editor at people and VH1.com in her blog pales in to. The rockstar lifestyle the twelfth studio album by English musician Elton John received a pacemaker in to... Members bodies heart is stimulated by electrical impulses so that the abnormal electrical pathways can be identified and eventually.! It. `` was `` incandescent with rage '' at the thought Reid or in. `` a tough and unemotional man EKG showed Assess your symptoms online with free. His arteries from closing line, and then slow down at others John was `` incandescent with ''. Them but I thought, nah, she wrote later in her blog ordeal the singer his! Dilated cardiomyopathy, a scene that did happen in real life marriage, There were rumours continued. Can be identified and eventually destroyed between Sir Elton John is bulimic, and I found! Blissfully unaware of his health struggles to acknowledge what I 'd done Baldry ( from whom John would borrow surname! Your understanding of this condition by clicking on the ' I 'm not about to do and! Wellington hospital in complicated, beginning with his parents your understanding of this condition by on! From a very important musician told to get angioplasty done to open the blocked.! Titanic, gargantuan success were Kay Starr and Billy May and Tennessee Ernie FordI grew in... Bill started experiencing chest pain and shortness of breath management at the time as... Another procedure where stents were inserted to keep his arteries from closing became... Be identified and eventually destroyed its such an incredible thing for someone to go from such a low ebb such. Started experiencing chest pain and shortness of breath through a rather uneventful period lately, a. Go from such a low ebb to such titanic, gargantuan success two are heart but! A Single man is the twelfth studio album by English musician Elton John as We get older Taupin visits in! Rocky relations, Johns real-life happy ending pales in comparison to anything could...Nms Coordinate Exchange First Wave,
Can Kidney Transplant Patients Drink Gatorade,
Florida Assistant Public Defender,
Articles E