motion for terminating sanctions california sample

Personal Injury Non-Motor Vehicle Unlimited, 1 WebSample Motion For Terminating Sanctions In California. Deyo, supra, 84 Cal.App.3d at p. 787; Fred Howland Co. v. Superior Court of Los Angeles County (1966) 244 Cal.App.2d 605, 610-611. And failure to provide the underlying discovery, in violation of a court order that it be provided, is punishable by sanctions affecting the conduct of the litigation, up to and including a terminating sanction. Contact us. (1) An order striking out the pleadings or parts of the pleadings of any party engaging in the misuse of the discovery process. (CCP 2023.030) Issue sanctions are another type of discovery sanctions. Court Agrees with Plaintiff's Motions for Sanctions. a pleading, petition, written notice of motion, or other similar paper, an attorney Motion for Terminating Sanctions Phillips Erlewine Given. Prior to the operative date of the act, sanctions were covered by former section 2034. in the cost of litigation, shall itself be subject to a motion for sanctions. 2012 the Court DENIES Defendants' motion for terminating sanctions against. An attorney for Newland appeared at the April 21 hearing, where she proffered a check in the amount of $682.94 to counsel for Sugasawara. Cite this article: FindLaw.com - California Code, Code of Civil Procedure - CCP 128.7 - last updated January 01, 2019 Plaintiff Mercury Insurance Companys Motions for Terminating Sanctions are GRANTED. Motion for Terminating Sanctions Chevron in Ecuador. Ninth Circuit Reverses Sanctions for Failure to Consider. authority to deter that improper conduct or comparable conduct by others similarly Plaintiff's Opposition to Defendant's Motion for Terminating. (a)(1), (b).]) Effective immediately we have updated our refund policy! CRC 3.1304(c) & (d) (amended eff 1/1/16) > > Read More.. Sanctions Order Sanctions Order State in the notice of motion the person, party, or attorney against whom sanctions are sought and specify the type of discovery sanctions sought. (See 680.230, 680.270, 699.510, subd. On January 29, 2021, the court ordered that defendant Orange Trims Answer, filed October 15, 2019, is deemed to be its Answer to Plaintiffs First Amended Complaint, filed July 9, 2020. The next subdivision provides a list of sanctions in graduated severity, beginning with monetary awards and ending with terminating orders. JEFFREY M. NEWLAND, Petitioner, v. THE SUPERIOR COURT OF LOS ANGELES COUNTY, Respondent; JIM Y. SUGASAWARA et al., Real Parties in Interest. If you are author For requests for admission, see CCP 2033.080, CCP 2033.280, CCP 2033.290, CCP 2033.300, and CCP 2033.420. Your membership has expired - last chance for uninterrupted access to free CLE and other benefits. ********************************* 3. 6 Notice of motion shall be served as provided in Section 1010, but shall not be filed with or presented to the court unless, within 21 days after Contempt and Sanctions Law Library for San Bernardino. WebDownload Sample Motion For Terminating Sanctions In California Type: PDF Date: December 2019 Size: 121.8KB Author: Stan Burman This document was uploaded by Because of that, an order terminating a plaintiff's lawsuit or striking a defendant's answer and entering its default (in effect, terminating sanctions) solely because of failure to pay the monetary sanction is excessive. " (188 Cal.App.2d at p. 305, quoting Hovey v. Elliott (1897) 167 U.S. 409, 414 [42 L. Ed. Theres more to discuss, but this is a primer. The defendants obstructionism was severe. Filing motions and the imposition of sanctions curbs discovery abuse and the. Terminating sanctions are the most severe type of discovery sanctions. The court explained: "While under the statute the court undoubtedly has the power to impose a sanction which will accomplish the purpose of discovery, when its order goes beyond that and denies a party any right to defend the action or to present evidence upon issues of fact which are entirely unaffected by the discovery procedure before it, it not only abuses its discretion but deprives the recalcitrant party of due process of law. Who Is At Fault In A Pedestrian Accident In California? In Jones v. Otero (1984) 156 Cal. Document collections are now available as non-refundable purchase items with new pricing. an order rendering a judgment by default against that party. Defe ..of the ruling on Plaintiffs counsel. And for requests for production, see CCP 2031.060, CCP 2031.300, CCP 2031.310, and CCP 2031.320. ], This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google. US sanctions on Venezuela explained ShareAmerica. ), The issue of dismissal for the failure of a party to pay monetary discovery sanctions was not before the court in Jones, and was not decided in that case. There, the court may 1) strike pleadings; 2) stay proceedings; 3) dismiss an action; or 4) render a default judgment. (c) If, after notice and a reasonable opportunity to respond, the court determines App. The theory of the motion was attorney neglect. Let the punishment be equal with the offense. They were, instead, "a matter solely for consideration in the lower court." 295.). The court has the authority to impose sanctions against a party that engages in the misuse of the discovery process. Employing a discovery method in a manner or to an extent that causes unwarranted annoyance, embarrassment, or oppression, or undue burden and expense. In CRIMINAL LAW a sanction is the punishment for a criminal offense The criminal sanction for a criminal defendant varies according to the crime and includes such measures as death incarceration PROBATION community service and monetary fines. [ 3.63] Appellate Review G. Other 7 In it, he stated that he was having to levy against the former counsel for Newland, who had not paid the $700 sanction ordered against him, and that Newland's failure to pay the $750 "should truly be 'three strikes.' What is a motion for terminating sanctions? Often times when involved in litigation there arises a dispute in which one party is alleged to have acted improperly and subject to Sanctions. ), Caryl Richards has been consistently followed. The time has come to reassert a well-established but apparently not well-known rule about monetary sanctions in discovery. App. . App. by clicking the Inbox on the top right hand corner. The party who failed to comply with the Courts discovery order has the burden of showing that the failure was not willful. On May 16, 2018, Plaintiff Mercury Insurance Company (Plaintiff) filed this subrogation action against Defendants Gerardo Claro, Jr. (Claro) and Joanna Vanessa Aguilera (Aguilera) (col ..20th. 4th 612] $250 more, by April 18, 1995. specifically so identified, are likely to have evidentiary support after a reasonable Plaintiff argues that the factors weigh heavily in favor of terminating sanctions. Order Denying Defendants' Motion for Sanctions Against the. This includes failing to respond to an authorized method of discovery and disobeying a court order t KEONI HUEGLI, Plaintiff, v. GERALD PETER FERNANDO, et al., Defendants. or denial is withdrawn or appropriately corrected. He also spoke of three monetary sanction orders, a further reference to the $700 order against Newland's former attorney for which Newland was not responsible. Connor Cafferty is a 3L at Brandeis School of Law in Louisville, Kentucky. See Weil and Brown California Practice Guide Civil Procedure. The default judgment which had been set aside by the section 473 order was reinstated. Here, the conduct of the defendants met all three elements required by Connecticut General. Rptr. [40 Cal. Motion For Sanctions California Zucchero e Nuvole. They failed to produce discovery, failed to appear in court, violated various court orders, failed on multiple occasions to appear for a deposition, and failed to respond to basic discovery requests. The Ninth Circuit affirmed the ruling, saying that the district court did not abuse its discretion by imposing case-terminating sanctions. 3d 482, 489 [202 Cal. 956 whether a party seeking sanctions has exercised due diligence. (3) The allegations and other factual contentions have evidentiary support or, if w"+ 5s'QX M$ . 2-4.) Consider discovery sanctions. " (Id. persisting to obtain information beyond the scope of discovery, failing to respond to discovery, and making unmeritorious objections). Please wait a moment while we load this page. The court applied Caryl Richards in concluding that it was an abuse of discretion to dismiss the action solely on the ground that the plaintiff had failed to pay monetary sanctions ordered by the court. See Karlsson v. Ford Motor Co. (2006) 140 CA4th 1202. of the order to show cause, the challenged paper, claim, defense, contention, allegation, (Caryl Richards, Inc. v. Superior Court (1961) 188 Cal. Shocking Behavior Sets New Standard for Terminating. The court may impose terminating sanctions by issuing one of the following orders: an order striking out the pleadings or parts of the pleadings of any party engaging in the misuse of the discovery process; an order staying further proceedings by that party until an order for discovery is obeyed; Family Code 2030 through 2032 and Family Code 271 are irrelevant to discovery sanctions. Suddenly motivated to attend to their legal affairs, the defendants appealed to the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals, alleging that the district court abused its discretion. California CCP 203320b provides that if timely responses to properly propounded. The Printed: 2/25/2021 02/25/2021 Motion: Protective Order r ZOlsrerV7283061 Page 1 0f 5 SUPERIOR COURT OF CALIFORNIA COUNTY OF SANTA CLARA MINUTE ORDER deposition notice shall state all 0f the following, in at least 12-point type: . Specify Sanction Sought and Identify Parties Against Whom The underlying lawsuit was brought by real parties in interest Jim Y. and Chizu Sugasawara against the Kenneth S. Hayashi Corporation, a real estate brokerage company, and certain named defendants. 215, 220, 17 S. Ct. or include, directives of a nonmonetary nature, an order to pay a penalty into court, 3 FindLaw Codes may not reflect the most recent version of the law in your jurisdiction. Codes Display Text California Legislative Information. * concurred. 212] ["sanction of peremptory dismissal, without consideration of the merits, is fundamentally unjust unless the conduct of a plaintiff is such that the delinquency interferes with the court's mission of seeking truth and justice"]; Thomas v. Luong (1986) 187 Cal. (2) An order staying further TENTATIVE RULING: Proc., 2023.030. Your content views addon has successfully been added. service of the motion, or any other period as the court may prescribe, the challenged What Is The Personal Reasons Exception in California? Contact the Law Office of Sam Walker for a free consultation by filing out the contact form located on our website. 5544 0 obj <> endobj Jan. 31, 1989), 207 Cal. The sample opposition requests sanctions against the moving party for filing the motion without good cause, is 13 pages and includes brief instructions, a (2) Monetary sanctions may not be awarded on the court's motion unless the court issues Each paper shall state the signer's address and telephone number, if any. Webfor terminating sanctions and alternative motion to compel Vans appearance at deposition (all of which was included in Language Lines motion) until August 29, endstream endobj startxref Time: 10:00 a.m. Pendency of the action in California so a valid judgment can unquestionably be obtained in. We see no reason why he was not entitled to offset the costs undoubtedly owed to him by the Sugasawaras on account of his earlier successful appeal. On March 21, 1995, Newland filed a motion for summary judgment, which he set for 31 days hence, on April 21, 1995. Court Reverses Ruling on Terminating Sanctions Tyson. Terminating sanctions for discovery abuses in California. 5 : 19STCV13450 Aside from the other infirmity of the order, the sanction subjected Newland to a judgment in excess of $220,000 and foreclosed his entire defense, including consideration of his then pending motion for summary judgment, because he was three days late in paying the monetary sanction he owed. File a motion noting CCP 2023.040. opportunity for further investigation or discovery. (Id. to show cause why it has not violated subdivision (b), unless, within 21 days of service | https://codes.findlaw.com/ca/code-of-civil-procedure/ccp-sect-128-7/. Motion for Terminating Sanctions The single variation is in section 2033, subdivision (k), which requires imposition of a monetary sanction without exception where there has been a failure to serve a timely response to requests for admission. 303, 307.) 90], the principal issue was whether dismissal of an action was justified by the failure of plaintiff's attorney to pay a monetary discovery sanction. 3d 877, 882 [217 Cal. This was pointed out in Newland's opposing papers. violations committed by its partners, associates, and employees. You already receive all suggested Justia Opinion Summary Newsletters. Plaintiff has not filed an opposition. 0"WH R'- "V R"~>@lB { GA$w5A$4R9FQ?8w4Ft5J2g -[z The terminating sanctions award attorney fees. Rule 2.30. Northern District of California two startups in the autonomous vehicle industry. A California Superior Court may impose Sanctions upon a party or their attorney if the Court finds that the party or their attorney has engaged in actions or tactics which were made in bad faith, that are frivolous or solely intended to cause unnecessary delay. (CCP 128.5(a), see, https://codes.findlaw.com/ca/code-of-civil-procedure/ccp-sect-128-5.html), The California Legislature explained that an action or tactic is considered frivolous if it is, totally and completely without merit or for the sole purpose of harassing an opposing party. (CCP 128.5(b)(2)) The burden to prove that an action or tactic was frivolous is on the party filing the motion for sanctions. ), [2] [1b] The rule that a sanction order cannot go further than is necessary to accomplish the purpose of discovery is some 35 years old in California, and is rooted in constitutional due process. a violation of this section and explain the basis for the sanction imposed. The terminating sanction cases we have discussed arose under the former discovery law. San Diego Insurance Coverage Disputes Attorney, Act and Be Damned: The Law on California Punitive Damages, Telephone Death Threats, Unreasonable Drug Tests, and Other Extreme and Outrageous Conduct: Exploring the Intense World of IIED. Your subscription was successfully upgraded. First, you need to determine the statute allowing discovery sanctions. Earle & Reimer APC v Klimek CA6 CourtListenercom. or personal representative, for injuries arising from the acts for which the person (See, CCP 128.5 (f)(1)) Accordingly, the Motion for Sanctions must be made separately from all other motions and must describe in detail the action or tactic that was made in bad faith that is frivolous or solely initiated to cause unnecessary delay. Your alert tracking was successfully added. Your credits were successfully purchased. (d) A sanction imposed for violation of subdivision (b) shall be limited to what is Lost your password? 708]. App. The terminating sanction FACTUAL AND PROCEDURAL HISTORY. McDonald's Corp was handed down by the California Court of Appeals on March 2 2013. MICHELLE BLANCHARD VS AARON GOLDSTEIN ET AL, IVAN MENDOZA VS ORANGE TRIM, INC., A CALIFORNIA CORPORATION. Probably the most important substantive change is that the portion of the former law requiring a delict-a willful failure by the offending party-to justify a monetary order has been replaced by provisions that impose no such requirement. (B) If the alleged action or tactic is the making or opposing of a written motion or the filing and service of a complaint, cross-complaint, answer, or other responsive pleading that can be withdrawn or appropriately corrected, a notice of motion shall be served as provided in Section 1010, but shall not be filed with or presented to the court, unless 21 days after service of the motion or any other period as the court may prescribe, the challenged action or tactic is not withdrawn or appropriately corrected. We'll do our best to improve things and get you the information you need. Northern California Employment Team Secures Motion for. The trial court issued a terminating sanction in light of the fact that its. American Bar Association Finally, the court can impose a contempt sanction. California Court of Appeal Affirms Case-Ending Sanction in. Fairfield v. Superior Court for Los Angeles County (1966) 246 Cal.App.2d 113, 118. Motion to Compel Further Responses to Special Interrogatories. Newland's attorney thought his agreement with counsel for the Sugasawaras also postponed the date for payment of the sanctions ordered against his client (which, by then, amounted to $750) to April 21, although no order postponing payment had been made. The court may impose a terminating sanction by one of the. CA Civ Pro Code 2023030 Section 2023030 2011. Current as of January 01, 2019 | Updated by FindLaw Staff. Rptr. FN *. 227] [making no distinction]. 3d 76, 81 [231 Cal. In an appropriate case failure to pay an ordered sanction is punishable as a contempt. Making or opposing, unsuccessfully and without substantial justification, a motion to compel or to limit discovery. The court may impose a terminating sanction by one of the following orders: An order striking out the pleadings or parts of the pleadings of any party engaging in the misuse of the discovery process. Connecticut General says that while extreme, terminating sanctions are justified when a party has exhibited willfulness, bad faith, and fault. Id. ********************************* 4. Court Grants Plaintiff Crossfit's Motion for Sanctions Due to Defendant's Bad Faith. WebThe court may impose terminating sanctions by issuing one of the following orders: an order striking out the pleadings or parts of the pleadings of any party engaging in the WebThis sample motion for sanctions under Code of Civil Procedure section 128.5 in California is filed on the grounds that another party has engaged in bad faith actions or or tactics that are frivolous or solely intended to cause unnecessary delay such as filing numerous frivolous motions or complaints. Rptr. 602] [distinguishing among provisions that required only "failure or refusal" and those requiring "willful failure"]; cf. Let us know about any accessibility problems you encounter using this website. Severe, indeed. : BC690417 For interrogatories, see CCP 2030.090, CCP 2030.290, CCP 2030.300, and CCP 2030.210. (Bach v. McNelis (Cal. Many of the cases we have cited (Midwife v. Bernal is a particularly good example) involve violations of orders and the discovery process far more egregious than anything suggested in the case before us. Lopez v. Watchtower Bible and Tract Society of New York, Inc. (2016) 246 Cal.App.4th 566, 604. 651.). (Z]gt l=z[Ni4[~g~2>Ky/AtT) On June 3, 2019, Plaintiffs served a second notice of taking Defendants deposition, but they failed to appear for their depositions. (4) The denials of factual contentions are warranted on the evidence or, if specifically (Weil & Brown, Cal. What Happens When a Lawyer Is Sanctioned Zavieh Law. The court may impose a terminating sanction by one of the following orders: 2007). A terminating sanction is an order striking pleadings in whole or in part or dismissing a motion filed by the party guilty of discovery misuse all together. Of 9 DOPPES v BENTLEY MOTORS INC California Court of. Within the latter are orders striking pleadings, orders staying further proceedings until an order for discovery is obeyed, dismissals, judgments by default, and contempt. You will receive a link to create a new password. Your recipients will receive an email with this envelope shortly and (b), the court may assess punitive damages against the plaintiff upon a determination Background [Tentative] Order RE: WebPlaintiff's Opposition to Defendant's Motion for Sanctions | Electronic Frontier Foundation Plaintiff's Opposition to Defendant's Motion for Sanctions of 0 Terminating Sanctions in California - Free download as Word Doc (.doc), PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or read online for App. App. Rptr. Search Instructions. WebA limitation on the terms and conditions of the deposition. App. With Ample Evidence of Bad Faith Court Sanctions Defendant. Evan W. Walker of The Law Office of Evan W. Walker is responsible for this communication. At worst, Newland was three days late in paying the money he owed. Nov 27, 1995. The present act contains no such requirement. (Bell v. Superior Court (1906) 150 Cal. A Terminating Sanctions Should Not Properly Be Awarded. The investigator whose conduct lies at the heart of Disney's sanction motion. or unrepresented party is certifying that to the best of the person's knowledge, information, (b)(1).] CrossFit Inc's Renewed Motion for Terminating Sanctions. See CCP 2023.030(e). [ 3.62] Postjudgment Motion for Sanctions 11. * concurring.). The site may be considered Attorney Advertising. (1) Monetary sanctions may not be awarded against a represented party for a violation A sanction proves determinative in terminating plaintiff's case Id Plaintiffs'. Using a discovery method in a manner that does not comply with its specified procedures. or to cause unnecessary delay or needless increase in the cost of litigation. Sanctions for rules violations in civil cases. was convicted of a felony, and that the plaintiff is guilty of fraud, oppression, The court considered the mo ..operative First Amended Complaint on July 9, 2020, against defendants Orange Trim and Soon Pill Kim. ********************************* 1. An order staying further proceedings by that party On April 19, the day after payment was due, the Sugasawaras' attorney filed a declaration that the money was not paid. (Motions, Thai Decl. 3d 754 [203 Cal. Stay up-to-date with how the law affects your life. We issued an alternative writ. (a); Jones v. Otero, supra, 156 Cal.App.3d at p. Accessing Verdicts requires a change to your plan. Lots of discovery responses are garbage. Subject to the limitations in paragraphs (1) and (2), the sanction may consist of, (Superior Court of Los Angeles County, No. One or two word search terms work best. What are discovery sanctions in California? Proof of Service Filed - Motion for terminating sanctions. This sample opposition to a motion for terminating sanctions in California is filed on the grounds that the opposing party has complied with all discovery orders. Vogel (C. S.), J., and Klein (Brett), J., fn. They provide a valuable, and expensive, lesson in how a party should not behave in litigation. Monetary sanctions are the most common type of California discovery sanctions. 8 expenses and attorney's fees incurred in presenting or opposing the motion. App. On appeal the Court of Appeal upheld the terminating sanction. Decision on this preclusion of discretion in the sanction provision making the documents to provide a court for the notice with our services to remove this motion for terminating sanctions! (h) A motion for sanctions brought by a party or a party's attorney primarily for The court should begin with lesser sanctions to determine their effectiveness before issuing terminating sanctions. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged. On September 30, 2020, the court granted Plaintiffs (1) motions to co For full print and download access, please subscribe at https://www.trellis.law/. You also need a memorandum of points and authorities and supporting declaration. What Is Insurance Bad Faith In California? below, impose an appropriate sanction upon the attorneys, law firms, or parties that qY:X*G.F41x"E'N Upon plaintiff's first motion for terminating sanctions the court found that. On May 16, 2019, Plaintiffs Louis Huitron (Huitron) and Mariana Terriquez (Terriquez) (collectively, Plaintiffs) filed the instant action for motor vehicle negligence against Defendant Mercury v. Claro, et al. Sinaiko Healthcare Consulting Inc v Pacific Healthcare. Court abused its discretion by failing to impose terminating sanctions against. by or against the party that is, or whose attorneys are, to be sanctioned. Richard Burman, Managing Partner 02Nov2020. We held that mandatory language in section 473 requires a trial court to set aside the underlying default as well as the default judgment on a credited showing that the default was suffered on account of attorney mistake, inadvertence, surprise, or neglect. They are currently arriving within 30 minutes of purchase. 305.) Certain Defendants' Motion for an Order Precluding Evidence. 18-15124 & 18-15245 (9th Cir. The trial judge stopped it by granting the motion to strike and ordering that the Sugasawaras proceed by default. Let a peremptory writ of mandate issue directing the respondent court to set aside the judgment against petitioner Newland and the order striking his answer, and directing that court to proceed in a manner consistent with this opinion. He also sought writ intervention, setting out the harm he would suffer without it. paper, claim, defense, contention, allegation, or denial is not withdrawn or appropriately Have questions? DISCUSSION: App. Court of Appeals of California Fourth District Division. (Subd (e) amended effective January 1, 2004; adopted effective July 1, 2001.). Before any sanctions may be imposed the Court must make an express finding that there has been a willful failure of the party to comply with the Courts discovery order. App. Rptr. %PDF-1.6 % (The statutory formula, stated in section 2023 and repeated throughout the discovery method sections of the act, is that the trial court "shall" impose a monetary sanction "unless it finds that the one subject to the sanction acted [40 Cal. 3d 852). Caryl Richards was a products liability case in which the defendant failed to adequately respond to discovery about the chemical properties of its product even after being ordered to do so. He has taught several continuing legal education courses to Attorney Credits, a nationwide CLE company, and ProLawCLE, another nationwide CLE company. existing law or the establishment of new law. Of California meted out justice by ordering terminating sanctions due to the. Heres a brief primer. WeRide Wins Sanctions Against Rival In Trade Secrets Spat. The trial court's written order correctly differentiated between the $700 owed by Newland's former attorney and the $750 owed by Newland; recited that none of the latter had been paid by the April 18 due date, which had not been extended; and that the April 21 tender was insufficient because Newland had subtracted his costs on appeal. Seiko Epson Corporation brought suit against multiple individuals for trademark counterfeiting, trademark infringement, and other claims related to nearly $15 million in unauthorized sales of Epson printer cartridges by the defendants and their related companies. (2) On its own motion, the court may enter an order describing the specific conduct If it was improper to terminate a plaintiff's lawsuit or to default a defendant for failure to pay a monetary fine imposed as a result of that party's willful failure to honor the discovery law, as it was, there is even less justification for that sanction under the present scheme where even an innocent violation is subject to monetary sanctions. Note that the author is NOT an attorney and no guarantee or warranty is provided. 2d 484]. hbbd```b`M /0i"Y6H Apr 24 2020 California District Judge Edward J Davila granted the plaintiffs' motion for sanctions through FRCP Rules 37b and 37e. The amount reflected the $750 owed in sanctions, less a credit for Newland's costs on appeal of $67.06. Motion for Terminating Sanctions Judge David Sotelo. Courts to the terminating sanctions motion for! 5850 0 obj <>stream The author is an entrepreneur and retired litigation paralegal that worked in California and Federal litigation from January 1995 through September 2017 and has created over 300 sample legal documents for sale. MOVING PARTY: Plaintiffs Jamie Torres and Aliz Cortez Dec. 27, 2019) (mem. RESPONDING PARTY: n/a Code Civ. Regular price On May 24, 2019, the Court ordered Defendant Jorge Canceco to respond to form interroga ..thin 20 days. A-Z, Form (Long Decl 6, Ex. MOVING PARTY: Plaintiff Ivan Mendoza (a) Every pleading, petition, written notice of motion, or other similar paper shall BACKGROUND (Id. In determining what sanctions, if any, should be ordered, the court shall consider The parties agreed that all motions and the settlement conference should be held on the same date, and counsel for the Sugasawaras sought and obtained an ex parte order that the hearing on each of these matters (the motion to strike Newland's answer, a motion to strike testimony, Newland's summary judgment motion, and the MSC) be held on April 21.

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