slavery by another name pbs transcript

By entering your email address and clicking Submit, you agree to receive updates from the Open Society Foundations about our work. MINNEAPOLIS/ST. SLAVERY BY ANOTHER NAME is a 90-minute documentary that challenges one of Americans' most cherished assumptions: the belief that slavery in this country ended with the Emancipation Proclamation. Blackmon is an acclaimed journalist and independent historian, who has written extensively about the American quandary of race exploring the integration of schools during his childhood in a Mississippi Delta farm town, lost episodes of the Civil Rights movement, and, repeatedly, the dilemma of how a contemporary society should grapple with a troubled past. tG$ ?`ix_})~u~a-jD!~1mhL\aJ.\7gC IK!*L#q$%No]+%onMM`l4myD2Xz6Q-KzF7$YHv},inIJWY kbN5&w Y H ^s%l%0A]a{*2!dX0azf Blackmon, along with a team of other Wall Street Journal writers, was a finalist in 2011 for another Pulitzer Prize, for their investigation into the causes of the BP oil spill last year. x[mo6 ZEI6nPlAQ[-,9iP(S2g8<3dxJF\\L/&1Z>{yQMQx-R$N3)\O@N(pT+g?FrEG't\.E:qP|b Gj{~w X07~Z+=|%7Bw\W}I^>TDqG_.\h |=NFobM\7Yk1F_j "Q9]Q No, this is a huge drag on all of American life. It receded for a time. Early life and education. The American Revolution; Alexander Hamilton and Dolley Madison. It appears everyone who needed slaves found a way to get slaves after emancipation. Green Cottenham was the son of two former slaves in Alabama. Slavery by Another Name Sharecropping as Slavery 2:03 Published: 2012/02/12 Rating: NR Author Douglas A. Blackmon explains the sharecropping and how it was a form of slavery. Americans were very aware of it. Gwen Ifill speaks with Douglas Blackmon, the films co-executive producer, about this largely forgotten piece of history and the forces that propelled it. stream %PDF-1.5 1996 - 2023 NewsHour Productions LLC. %%EOF Lyrics, Song Meanings, Videos, Full Albums & Bios: Proverbs, Missing You, As For Me, Can't Be No Dummy, Big Bad Wolf, Screw Dem All, Don't Fight It, Be, Elijah (feat. On the 140th anniversary, historical sites in several states are offering a more realistic portrayal of slavery and plantation life. The film documents how after the Civil War, repressive labor practices and laws pulled thousands of African Americans in the South back into new forms of slavery that lasted well into the 20thcentury. Slavery by Another Nameis now the focus of a new educational project fromtptNational Productions, Slavery by Another Name: Digital Storytelling, funded by the Open Society Campaign for Black Male Achievement. Slavery by Another Name (PBS Documentary 2012).mp4-SD on Vimeo The film tells how even as chattel slavery came to an end in 1865, thousands of African Americans were pulled back into forced labor with shocking force and brutality. So, help us understand how this could happen. Based on the Pulitzer-Prize-winning book by Douglas Blackmon, Slavery By Another Name tells the stories of men, charged with crimes like vagrancy, and often guilty of nothing, who were bought and sold, abused, and subject to sometimes deadly working conditions as unpaid convict labor. Slavery didn't go away 150 years ago. Some were enslaved. Gain perspective on the history of penal labor and indentured servitude in the United States by examining a variety of primary source documents and other resources. Outside of academic circles, this history is almost completely unknown to most Americans, said Allan. Neoslavery totally circumscribed the lives of hundreds of thousands of African Americans well into the 20th century.. It helps support the operation of nearly 1,300 locally-owned and operated public television and radio stations nationwide, and is the largest single source of funding for research, technology, and program development for public radio, television and related online services. And if we want to appreciate the triumphal parts of our past, we really have to be willing to confront these parts as well. L.`> o yw g`qzRD- Y\ |sd`q@?26 )7Lb zKI High interest rates, unpredictable harvests, and unscrupulous landlords and merchants often kept tenant farm families severely indebted, requiring the debt to be carried over until the next year or the next. Slavery by Another Name PBS, Saint Paul, MN. The programs media-making focus will help African American and Latino boys create audio recordings of their personal narratives and engage in meaningful civil discourse around social justice issues. Find a "Changing America" exhibit in your community. Slavery by Another Name is a 90-minute documentary that challenges one of Americans' most cherished assumptions: the belief that slavery in this country ended with the Emancipation Proclamation. Chicago. I feel a strong connection to the South, and to my family roots. )`Ojy(a)*."2^)'7idYE This immense system of forced, unpaid labor was a shocking reality that has often gone unacknowledged. The film tells how even as chattel slavery came to an end in 1865, thousands of African Americans were pulled back into forced labor with shocking force and brutality. - The Strategy of Nonviolence. 1 0 obj View Slavery by Another Name.pdf from HIST 1493 at Tulsa Community College. <>>> Share and download Pathway Guide 2023-2024 for free. The film tells how even as chattel slavery came to an end in the South in 1865, thousands of African Americans were pulled back into forced labor with shocking force and brutality. But beginning 20, 25 years, depending on the place, after the Civil War, a whole new regime of involuntary servitude began to be put in place all across the South, and hundreds of thousands of people were catastrophically affected. They were largely still impoverished, but authentic freedom, separating themselves from the white families that had controlled their lives. 1 0 obj And the mortality rates in them were often as high as 30 or 40 percent. Douglas A. Blackmon is the Atlanta Bureau Chief of the Wall Street Journal. More information about PBS is available at pbs.org, one of the leading dot-org websites on the Internet, or by following PBS on Twitter, Facebook or through our apps for mobile devices. And that's what had happened to Green Cottenham. Nearly all were black men arrested and then leased" by state.and county governments to U.S. Steel or the compa nies it had acquired.^ The film tells how even as chattel slavery came to an end in 1865, thousands of African Americans were pulled back into forced labor with shocking . There was no crime of slavery. Use one of the services below to sign in to PBS: You've just tried to add this video to My List. Slavery by Another Name explores the new forms of slavery after the Civil War. This was indeed a contributing factor to the Civil war, especially to the southern whites. Watch on YouTube. Then they read the book and realized that in fact the old stories are very likely to be truethat thousands of people were living in a state of involuntary servitude well into the lives of millions of Americans who are still alive today.. income, is the civil rights issue of our day. . This encouraged tenants to work to produce the biggest harvest that they could, and ensured they would remain tied to the land and unlikely to leave for other opportunities. 157 0 obj <> endobj By creating an account, you acknowledge that PBS may share your information with our member stations and our respective service providers, and that you have read and understand the Privacy Policy and Terms of Use. Historians and actors describe it in this excerpt. 4 0 obj Gwen Ifill. This movie is so informative. x[_o8/GP+(R0n>k+[YKNofHI;q73}W=E~uy)wKXjv5],2p?d4|{&d'U S&db&1z/lw IV/O:Rg.u>/>|B>X9dJe c {w$!XaRIFd_! And in the first years after the Civil War, African-Americans, the formerly enslaved African- Americans, did experience a period of authentic freedom and citizenship. That led to some reforms. Episode 1: "The Downward Spiral". looking at the potentials, living in freedom, reaffirming marriage vows. And that's the language that was used, buying and selling, someone who has been purchased from a county jail or purchased from a state prison system. And there were rafts of laws that effectively criminalized black life. A documentary that recounts the many ways in which American slavery persisted as a practice many decades after its supposed abolition.A documentary that recounts the many ways in which American slavery persisted as a practice many decades after its supposed abolition.A documentary that recounts the many ways in which American slavery persisted as a practice many decades after its supposed abolition. In addition to crafting award-winning series, documentaries and specials, tpt National Productions amplifies its reach and impact through innovative websites, educational outreach programs and community engagement initiatives. The curriculum will strengthen crucial soft skills, such as teamwork, public speaking, time management, communication, self-confidence, and critical thinking, which are key to posthigh school success. The film makes its PBS debut today at 9 p.m., as part of the channel's Black History Month programming. He was immediately sold to a coal mine on the outskirts of Birmingham to a company that was then going to pay his fines off one month at a time. It was primarily imposed on African American men in the South and lasted until World War II. What kinds of things did African-Americans do after gaining their freedom? Your email address will not be published. Clemons talked about his grandparents and parents and their lives of sharecropping. Instead, slavery began to recede meaningfully more like 50 or 60 years ago. The film tells how even as chattel slavery came to an end in 1865, thousands of African Americans were pulled back into . Explore Slavery By Another Name in the Classroom, Read W. FitzhughBrundage's Essay on Slavery by Another Name, - Equality Under the Law PBS premier childrens TV programming and its website, pbskids.org, are parents and teachers most trusted partners in inspiring and nurturing curiosity and love of learning in children. 3 0 obj Certainly, white Southerners were. SLAVERY BY ANOTHER NAME is a 90-minute documentary that challenges one of Americans' most cherished assumptions: the belief that slavery in this country ended with the Emancipation Proclamation. Each month, PBS reaches 124 million people through television and 20 million people online, inviting them to experience the worlds of science, history, nature and public affairs; to hear diverse viewpoints; and to take front-row seats to world-class drama and performances. CPB is a private, nonprofit corporation created by Congress in 1967 and is steward of the federal governments investment in public broadcasting. 1 About Slavery by Another Name in the Classroom To increase the opportunities for young people to learn, interact, and engage around the history of forced labor, educational materials have been developed by Felicia Pride and They had to drink from that water. Slavery by Another Name recounts how in the years following the Civil War, insidious new forms of forced labor or neoslavery emerged in the American South, persisting until the onset of World War II. Additional funding by Georgia-Pacific, KeyBank Foundation and Merck. endstream endobj 158 0 obj <>/Metadata 68 0 R/Outlines 95 0 R/Pages 151 0 R/StructTreeRoot 106 0 R/Type/Catalog>> endobj 159 0 obj <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/Type/Page>> endobj 160 0 obj <>stream We would leave the cells around 3:00 a.m. and return at 8:00 p.m., going the distance of three miles through rain or snow. <> Slavery by Another Name is a new documentary based on the Pulitzer Prize-winning book by Wall Street Journal senior writer Douglas A. Blackmonand narrated by acclaimed actor Laurence Fishburne, star of film, television and stage productions. Please check your inbox to confirm. PBS bases its Slavery by Another Name documentary on the Pulitzer Prize-winning book by the same name. In Slavery by Another Name, Douglas Blackmon of the Wall Street Journal argues that slavery did not end in the United States with the Emancipation Proclamation in 1862. He served as documentary producer of Henry Hamptons Blackside, Inc. production of Eyes on the Prize II: America at the Racial Crosswords, and a producer of the Peabody Award-winning PBS series The Rise and Fall of Jim Crow. There were whites who were sucked into the system, no doubt about it. And through most of the period of time that this was happening, these forced labor camps tended to be 80 or 90 percent African-Americans. Convict leasing in 1877 2. April 10, 2008. We can remove the first video in the list to add this one. Due to a planned power outage on Friday, 1/14, between 8am-1pm PST, some services may be impacted. 4 SLAVERY BY ANOTHER NAME The camp had supplied tens of thousands of men over five decades to a suc cession of prison mines ultimately purchased by U.S. Steel in 1907. On Slavery by Another Name, Pollard teams with executive producer Catherine Allan, whose films largely focus on American history and include the Peabody Award-winning Liberty! targeted for national PBS broadcast in 2011. Based on the Pulitzer-Prize-winning book by Douglas Blackmon, Slavery By Another Name tells the stories of men, charged with crimes like vagrancy, and often guilty of nothing, who were bought and sold, abused, and subject to sometimes deadly working conditions as unpaid convict labor. )B SHBgc4qTpzz|,X5xm={|m/QR3=wdU}s{H.P[KpT8#X ;M=Tf7Gt.Cd3]r,\";f-myBUxI+B3=32 t'br/M} 1mSn(r_u9>x/llO>*KVx%(H/)hhTCs{ 3 >> that was sarah huckabee sanders on tuesday. But the truth is that, by the early 20th century, most of America didn't really care anymore. false false Insertion sort: Split the input into item 1 (which might not be the smallest) and all the rest of the list. Slavery by another name the re-enslavement of Black Americans from the . SLAVERY BY ANOTHER NAME is a 90-minute documentary that challenges one of Americans' most cherished assumptions: the belief that slavery in this country ended with the Emancipation Proclamation. In many cases, the landlords or nearby merchants would lease equipment to the renters, and offer seed, fertilizer, food, and other items on credit until the harvest season. It was a crime for a black man to walk beside a railroad, to speak loudly in the company of white women, to do someones laundry without a license, to sell cotton after dark. endobj Drawing public attention to some of the victims and perpetrators of this forced labor system, the film Slavery by Another Name presents a story that has been largely ignored in history books. Laws favoring landowners made it difficult or even illegal for sharecroppers to sell their crops to others besides their landlord, or prevented sharecroppers from moving if they were indebted to their landlord. Professional development workshops led by Felicia Pride of thePride Collaborativewill be held in New York and Jackson, Mississippi. In "Slavery by . Hun- dreds of them had not survived. A new document that airs tonight on PBS tells the story of how American citizens freed by the 13th Amendment to the Constitution remained under lock and key for decades afterward. The film tells how even as chattel slavery came to an end in the South in 1865, thousands of African Americans were pulled back into forced . How long was slavery by another name? The subsequent ratification of the Fourteenth Amendment established the citizenship of all freed peoples and with it, equal . Thousands of Black people were forced into what authors have . (bKis]E[0Frf8s8uV:DF6xtV&F1h^1KjaZ6\X%X&iQ::=~Rhn~XozZArBoPz^~][V+C8h\n/0/s,RdqT'ezQ4kyw|\f*]>o9jn!N,&;r~l!YjTa]:VXfg]5eos[#]PTQl~Y^]*d[6z~3*''7!?7WSi{5mE`]\]Yu,Fhs(lkN`hCqZ8x]mzI?a'" l?iVNE8*"Jb\,`,P"hEI(5sVH@ .YE!_'8 |p2r@8*,#`~2e>@YkL0 Biography. The Zinn Education Project produced a national report on the teaching of the Reconstruction era. That doesn't mean the movie is incomplete in anyway but that it opens so many doors. The PBS documentary Slavery by Another Name examines the perpetuation of slavery under the guise of the peonage system. By Janet Maslin. GcJm!B{+wnj{\{ Nnpfq~j=AHNZ$Xjnqot)rn>m%bi"z'-HPbMCA tat'qtbM3m)^f`*^%6+n. 183 0 obj <>stream But first, we need you to sign in to PBS using one of the services below. Copyright 2021 Public Broadcasting Service (PBS), all rights reserved. Slavery by Another Name explores new forms of de facto slavery after the Civil War. In 2004 the PBS news program NOW and Newsweek magazine both reported that the Pentagon had quietly resumed its practice of domestic spying, and suggested that "something like Cointelpro may again be at hand." . Sharecropping is a system where the landlord/planter allows a tenant to use the land in exchange for a share of the crop. As Ive traveled, discussing the book and meeting readers, a stream of African-Americans have related to me how the book made them reassess their own family histories, said Blackmon. Douglas A. Blackmon (born 1964) is an American writer and journalist who won a Pulitzer Prize in 2009 for his book, Slavery by Another Name: The Re-Enslavement of Black Americans from the Civil War to World War II.. lJ(5JHe;g:tP.vKh}KYZ)OI Xc- that executive order prompted arkansas education officials to investigate the ap african american history course taught at the academy's adamsboro . All Rights Reserved. Major funding for SLAVERY BY ANOTHER NAME provided by National Endowment for the Humanities, W.K. Morgan Freeman, Narrator: They were from Africa and Europe. The Re-Enslavement of African Americans This 90-minute PBS documentary, based upon the 2009 Pulitzer Prize-winning book by Douglas Blackmon, eviscerates one of America's most cherished myths: the belief that slavery ended with the Emancipation Proclamation of 1863. Slavery by Another Name History Background By Nancy O'Brien Wagner, Bluestem Heritage Group Introduction For more than seventy-five years after the Emancipation Proclamation and the end of the Civil War, thousands of blacks were systematically forced to work against their will. The program also features interviews with Douglas Blackmon and with leading scholars of this period. Ben Affleck's hometown paper labels him a 'white liberal' who hides 'truths about racism' for getting PBS series 'Finding Your Roots' to CENSOR the fact he was descended from slave owners: Actor . <>>> Season 1 Episode 1 Slavery by Another Name explores the new forms of slavery after the Civil War. They had a certain amount of economic freedom. But the most damaging statutes were around vagrancy. A labor uprising to protest convict leasing led to the Coal Creek War. And this is why people like Milner wanted prisoners in his coal mines. Doug Blackmon, author and co-executive producer of "Slavery by Another Name" on PBS tonight, thanks so much. Interviews with the descendants of victims and perpetrators resonate with a modern audience. Its a brutal topic, said producer/director Sam Pollard, who recently began shooting the film in Alabama and Georgia. And that's all the difference in the world. 2.) 2 0 obj It was essentially two years' labor was the fine for vagrancy. Copyright 2023 Public Broadcasting Service (PBS), Slavery by Another Name: Digital Storytelling, Coalition of Schools Educating Boys of Color. In the South, after the Civil War, many black families rented land from white owners and raised cash crops such as cotton, tobacco, and rice. A new PBS documentary called Slavery by Another Name tells the story of the adapted forced labor practices that helped extend slavery long after the end of the Civil War. Directed by Sam Pollard, produced by Catherine Allan and Douglas Blackmon and written by Sheila Curran-Bernard, "Slavery by Another Name" shines a light on the injustices occurring after African Americans were freed, specifically in the South. It didn't just injure black people. Overview Written by journalist Douglas Blackmon, Slavery by Another Name: The Re-Enslavement of Black Americans from the Civil War to World War II is a searing and thorough account of the "new" form of slavery that continues throughout much of the South in the decades after the Civil War. Kellogg Foundation, The Coca-Cola Company and the CPB/PBS Diversity and Innovation Fund. "Slavery by Another Name is widely recognized as a reputable account of a deeply disturbing part of our country's history that must be grappled with and understood," states EJI Director Bryan Stevenson, who filed the suit. produced and directed by Sam Pollard ; written by Sheila Curran Bernard ; a production of TPT National Productions in association with Two Dollars & A Dream, Inc. Slavery by Another Name. 2010, updated 10th-anniversary edition released in 2020. About Slavery by Another Name. SLAVERY BY ANOTHER NAME is a 90-minute documentary that challenges one of Americans' most cherished assumptions: the belief that slavery in this country ended with the Emancipation Proclamation. Copyright 2023 Public Broadcasting Service (PBS), all rights reserved. newsletter for analysis you wont find anywhereelse. CG# y|(Mk[5)@'frLJipb)YL#e8ahqKEl_VCLSj6,3p75^-_K8dS*=!Iq}! r>I`z +S$8rtrOO.V=rz[ It was a shocking reality that often went unacknowledged, then and now: A huge system of forced, unpaid labor, mostly affecting Southern black men, that lasted until World War II. stream But, overwhelmingly, this was something that happened to black people. He couldn't prove that he had a job in 1908. Boys of Color he could n't prove that he had a job in 1908 is,... ` ix_ } ) ~u~a-jD! ~1mhL\aJ.\7gC IK, MN Street Journal A. is! The re-enslavement of black Americans from the white families that had controlled their lives List to add this one is... Wanted prisoners in his Coal mines had happened to black people was the fine for vagrancy that happened green! Hist 1493 at Tulsa community College is a system where the landlord/planter a... Reality that has often gone unacknowledged as chattel slavery came to an end 1865! 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Into the system, no doubt about it with douglas Blackmon and with leading scholars of period! Slaves in Alabama > > Season 1 episode 1: & quot ; the Downward Spiral & ;... Said Allan but, overwhelmingly, this history is almost completely unknown to most Americans, said.! Neoslavery totally circumscribed the lives of sharecropping y| ( Mk [ 5 ) @ 'frLJipb ) YL # *. Job in 1908 YL # e8ahqKEl_VCLSj6,3p75^-_K8dS * =! Iq } federal governments investment in Public Broadcasting Service PBS! System of forced, unpaid labor was a shocking reality that has often gone.... But that it opens so many doors on African American men in the to! Using one of the services below to sign in to PBS: you 've just tried to add one... Criminalized black life authentic freedom, reaffirming marriage vows American Revolution ; Alexander Hamilton and Madison... The Civil slavery by another name pbs transcript to my List the World it was essentially two years ' labor was a reality! 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