In 2019-20, 89 crimes of handling an offensive weapon (not used) occurred within a prison and a further 146 occurred within a school. Could you provide me with any information, statistics etc. The implementation of the Abusive Behaviour and Sexual Harm (Scotland) Act 2016 has had an impact on any comparisons with data prior to 2017-18. In 2018-19 (i.e. It should be noted that Glasgows daily population will be higher than its resident population as people travel into the city from surrounding local authority areas for work, leisure and other purposes. However, knife possession has increased in recent years, with more than 2,300. Click 'Accept all cookies' to agree to all cookies that collect anonymous data. Over the ten year period from 2010-11 to 2019-20 this crime has seen a decrease of 10%, however there was a 6% increase from 4,485 in 2018-19 to 4,746 in 2019-20. While recorded crime in Scotland is not directly comparable with England & Wales or Northern Ireland due to differences in legislation and counting rules, there are some tentative signs that the previous long-term upward trend for sexual crimes across the UK may be slowing down. Other crimes of dishonesty includes Reset, Corruption, Embezzlement and other crimes of forgery which are not classified elsewhere. "Reducing violent and knife-related crime is key to our drive to improve public safety," said Ms Jamieson. These are excluded as no police resources were used in the recording of an offence by this programme and the National Statistics on Recorded Crime focuses solely on crimes and offences faced by the police and not other organisations. Fire-raising accounted for 6% of crimes of Fire-raising, vandalism etc. However there has been an overall decrease of 65% since 2013-14. By adding up all these crime codes, we know that at least 40% of the 13,364 sexual crimes recorded in 2019-20 by the police related to a victim under the age of 18. Statistics on crimes and offences recorded and cleared up by the police in Scotland, split by crime or offence group and by local authority. ): Crimes recorded by the police, Scotland, 2010-11 to 2019-20, Table 2: Offences recorded by the police, Scotland, 2010-11 to 2019-20, Table 3: Percentage of crimes / offences cleared up by the police, Scotland, 2010-11 to 2019-20, Table 3 (Cont. Prior to 2013-14 and the establishment of Police Scotland, the Scottish Government collected recorded offences data from the eight legacy forces, who in turn extracted the data from their own systems. However, there was a 6% increase from 4,216 in 2018-19 to 4,484 in 2019-20, the fourth year-on-year increase following a prolonged decrease in these crimes. There were 2,585 emergency hospital admissions as a result of assault in 2018-19, of which 665 were due to assault with a sharp object and 1,938 were other assaults[2]. Love may virtually halt violence once a year but other factors have helped Glasgow shed its unwanted reputation as No Mean City. This amounts to an overall decrease of 59% since 2013-14. *There was a procedural change to the counting of crimes of Handling an offensive weapon in 2017-18. Brigadier Allfrey, the Tattoo's chief executive and producer, said: "There is enormous human potential wrapped up in these young men.". The national rate of recorded Miscellaneous offences decreased from 240 per 10,000 population in 2018-19 to 236 offences per 10,000 population in 2019-20 (see Table 4). Crimes in Glasgow involving knives and offensive weapons have fallen by 14% in the past year, to a 29 year low. The number of people carrying knives also appears. This comparison confirms that the reduction in police recorded crimes of attempted murder and serious assault over the past 10 years has also been broadly reflected in statistics for emergency admissions to hospital. The Other miscellaneous offences category includes a wide range of offences, including Racially aggravated harassment, Racially aggravated conduct (see section below), False/hoax calls, Offences involving children and Offences involving animals/plants. experience. Further information on the comparability of Group 6 is available in Annex 2. It should be noted that the Offensive Behaviour at Football and Threatening Communications (Scotland) Act 2012, under which offences of offensive behaviour at football and threatening communications are included, was repealed by the Scottish Parliament on 19 April 2018, which means that there were no offences in 2019-20. Statistics for 2016-17 were back-revised within the 2017-18 bulletin, to ensure time series continuity was not affected. Dundee City's crime rate of 807 crimes per ten thousand people was the highest of any region of Scotland in 2021/22. Housebreaking accounted for 12% of Crimes of dishonesty. March 11, 2019. While the region saw a fall of 40 per cent in homicides in the decade after the initiative's launch, the murder rate has stayed steady over the past few. It should be noted that some offences which had previously been recorded under Breach of the peace etc. Scotland's Violence Reduction Unit (VRU) was set up to stem the tide of knife crime which saw Glasgow become Europe's murder capital. There were 655 crimes of Disclosing or threatening to disclose an intimate image in 2019-20. Over the ten year period from 2010-11 to 2019-20, this category has fallen by just under a fifth (18%). Over the ten year period from 2010-11 to 2019-20 this category decreased by 29%. Drug crimes account for 55% of Other crimes. An additional topical analysis of drug possession crimes recorded in 2018-19 is presented at the end of this section. When the weapon was used in other criminal activity in a public place, the majority of cases involved a male perpetrator and a male victim, who were known to each other and who were both more likely than average to live in urban areas and areas of higher deprivation. This compares to 127 occurring in a prison and 127 occurring in a school in 2018-19. A number of legislative and procedural changes should be kept in mind when reviewing trends in sexual crime over the longer term. Read about our approach to external linking. Breach of the peace etc. The unit's motto was a simple one: "Violence is preventable, not inevitable.". We use cookies to collect anonymous data to help us improve your site browsing This bulletin presents characteristics of victims and accused, such as age and gender, as well as the circumstances of the homicide. This represents a 2% increase from 2017-18. Awareness of the potential impact of knife crime on all parties involved: the physical, emotional and legal consequences. Four showed very little change, with the remaining twelve showing a decrease from the previous year. There have been more recent increases, although as outlined above the latest one is due to new crimes being recorded under the Domestic Abuse (Scotland) Act 2018 following its enactment on the 1st April 2019. More information can be found by accessing the Recorded Crime in Scotland: Handling Offensive Weapons publication: https://www.gov.scot/publications/recorded-crime-scotland-handling-offensive-weapons/, Following the decision by the Scottish Crime Recording Board to change the approach to recording crimes of handling offensive weapons in 2017-18 and the impact this was likely to have on the Recorded Crime National Statistics, Scottish Government statisticians undertook a review of crime records to test whether this change had been implemented effectively. Levels of these offences had previously been on a generally upward trend between 2009-10 and 2013-14, before decreasing by 93% between 2013-14 and 2019-20. Home secretary: 'Knife crime can't go on', 'I was stabbed nine times and had a hatchet in my head', Station master arrested after dozens killed in Greece train crash, Survivors describe 'nightmarish seconds' as trains crashed, Rescuers search wreckage of deadly Greece train crash. (19%), Sexual crimes (5%) and Non-sexual crimes of violence (4%). It offers modern street food served from an airstream truck and hires former offenders for 12-month blocks. The national rate of recorded Other crimes increased from 115 to 118 crimes per 10,000 population in 2019-20 (see Tables 4 and 7). 1 Crimes recorded for the present crime groups are not available prior to 1971. Information on the impact of the Sexual Offences (Scotland) Act 2009 is available under Data Considerations below. Chart 9 shows the four categories within Sexual crimes over the last ten years, and gives an indication of the trend and scale of each category. Chart 11 shows the four largest categories within Crimes of dishonesty over the last ten years, and gives an indication of the trend and scale of each category. In 2004, John McAlinden, 17, his mum Edith and pal Jamie Gray, 16, murdered Edith's boyfriend David Gillespie, 42, and . They include measures seeking to educate potential offenders and change attitudes, as well as strategies based on enforcement. Over the ten year period from 2010-11 to 2019-20 this crime has increased by 3%, including a 1% increase from 34,831 crimes in 2018-19 to 35,303 in 2019-20. It also includes a comparison with the equivalent month of the previous two years. At the time, Glasgow was western Europe's murder capital. Whilst these crimes represent a small proportion of sexual crimes (4% of all Group 2 Sexual crimes in 2019-20), it has resulted in a small discontinuity in the time series for any analysis that spans 2009-10. Since 2010-11 the number of these crimes has fallen by 42%. Last year this had reduced by a further three to 59. Sexual crimes account for 5% of all crimes recorded in Scotland in 2019-20. Mr Carnochan explained: "That was Valentine's Day.". It should be noted that the Other miscellaneous offences category is not considered comparable for years prior to 2008-09. Notwithstanding that year-on-year figures can vary across local authorities, the long term trend of decreasing crime is broadly the same across Scotland. These crimes have decreased by 1% from 45,516 in 2018-19 to 45,074 in 2019-20. The longer term trend has also been downwards, with the number of crimes recorded decreasing by 42% between 2010-11 and 2019-20. indecent photos of children were transferred from Group 6 Miscellaneous offences to Group 2 Sexual crimes and back-revised to 2009-10. Sexual crimes have been on a long-term upward trend since 1974, with some fluctuations. Read about our approach to external linking. fell from 88 to 87 crimes per 10,000 population in 2019-20. The research suggests that cyber enabled Other sexual crimes (i.e. Between 2018-19 and 2019-20, the number of Motor vehicle offences recorded by the police increased by 4% from 117,105 to 121,907. on the knife crime situation in the UK. Of these, 35 occurred in Glasgow City, 15 in South Lanarkshire and 11 in South Ayrshire. They almost converged after 2010, which coincides with the implementation of the Sexual Offences (Scotland) Act 2009, before they both increased during the years that followed up to the present. In 2019-20 there were 92 offences of Racially aggravated harassment and 1,645 offences of Racially aggravated conduct. Updated figures for 2018-19 and 2019-20 are due to be published in Spring 2021. In 2016, Her Majestys Inspectorate of Constabulary in Scotland (HMICS) published an audit which assessed the extent to which police recording practices complied with the Scottish Crime Recording Standard and Counting Rules: https://www.hmics.scot/publications/crime-audit-2016. ): Number of crimes recorded by the police, Scotland, 1971 to 2019-20, Table 7: Crimes per 10,000 population, Scotland, 1971 to 2019-20, Table 7 (Cont. Unlawful use of vehicle is the largest category in this group, accounting for just under a third (32%) of Motor vehicle offences. More detail is provided in Chapter 7. There will be some discontinuity for earlier years as Communications Act 2003 offences with a sexual element were not separately identifiable within the statistics until 2016-17. Due to anomalies in the data for Motor vehicle offences, statistics for total recorded offences by the police are only comparable from 2013-14 onwards. Crimes of fraud have increased by 33% since 2010-11, including a 23% increase between 2018-19 and 2019-20. More information can be found by accessing the Recorded Crime in Scotland: Handling Offensive Weapons publication: https://www.gov.scot/publications/recorded-crime-scotland-handling-offensive-weapons/. It was designed to offer young people an alterative to gang membership, such as youth clubs, as well as the prospect of training and work. Last year, there were 209 knife-related fatalities in England and Wales - the highest since records began in 1946. . This category experienced a decrease of 6% between 2018-19 and 2019-20. A further breakdown of Breach of the peace etc. Urinating etc. Further information on quality issues is available in the Data Considerations section below, and in Annex 2. Some of these sections include information on sexual crime; for example, the self-completion elements of the 2016-17 and 2017-18 surveys included questions on sexual victimisation, stalking and harassment, and partner abuse. This change will have an impact on the comparability of recorded crime statistics for all years prior to 2017-18, however the earlier the year selected (for example comparisons with 2010-11) the smaller this will be when set against the long term changes in total crime recorded by the police and other legislative and procedural changes made to the recording of crime during this period. Detail is provided on limited comparisons with recorded crime in England & Wales and Northern Ireland. Between 2017-18 and 2018-19, the number of crimes of drug possession recorded by the police increased by 8%. Homicide etc. Please refer to the Group 1 - Non-sexual crimes of violence section. A sharp instrument was the main method of killing for 34 (58%) of those cases and all but one of them involved a knife. Levels of violent crime increased for a long period, before entering a downward trend in 2002-03. It should be noted that the Other motor vehicle offences category is not considered comparable for years prior to 2013-14. Miscellaneous offences and Motor vehicle offences account for fairly equal proportions of total offences, compared to 2013-14 when Motor vehicle offences accounted for almost 60% of the total. To only allow the cookies that make the site work, click 'Use essential cookies only.' There were 442 recorded crimes per 10,000 population in 2016-17, with urban areas recording the highest rates; Glasgow City (714 per 10,000 population), Aberdeen City (606 per 10,000 population), Dundee City (600 per 10,000 population) and the City of Edinburgh (583 per 10,000 population) ( Table 13 ). Further information on this audit, including definitions of terminology and tests used, can be found in Annex 2. This category generally increased for several years from 2007-08, peaking in 2012-13. Recorded Crime in Scotland statistics for 2014/15 also show that violent. Over the ten year period from 2010-11 to 2019-20 this crime has seen a large decrease of 69%, including a 16% decrease from 3,532 in 2018-19 to 2,982 in 2019-20. We earlier published the findings of a separate study into Attempted murder & serious assault. Finally, the implementation of the Abusive Behaviour and Sexual Harm (Scotland) Act 2016 on 3rd July 2017 resulted in new crimes of Disclosing or threatening to disclose an intimate image being recorded. offences recorded by the police, Scotland, 2010-11 to 2019-20, Table A7: Racially aggravated offences, Scotland, 2010-11 to 2019-20, Table A8: Common assault offences recorded by the police, Scotland, 2010-11 to 2019-20, A National Statistics publication for Scotland, https://www.gov.scot/ISBN/978-1-80004-109-7, http://www.nrscotland.gov.uk/statistics-and-data/statistics/statistics-by-theme/population/population-estimates/mid-year-population-estimates, https://www.hmics.scot/publications/crime-audit-2016, https://www.gov.scot/publications/recorded-crime-scotland-2018-19/, https://www.hmics.scot/publications/hmics-annual-scrutiny-plan-2020-21, https://www.gov.scot/publications/recorded-crime-scotland-attempted-murder-serious-assault-2008-09-2017-18/, https://beta.isdscotland.org/find-publications-and-data/health-services/hospital-care/unintentional-injuries/, https://www.gov.scot/publications/recorded-crime-scotland-robbery-2008-09-2017-18/, https://www2.gov.scot/Topics/Statistics/Browse/Crime-Justice/PubHomicide, https://www.gov.scot/publications/recorded-crime-scotland-sexual-crimes-2013-14-2016-17/, http://www.firescotland.gov.uk/about-us/fire-and-rescue-statistics.aspx, additional topical analysis of drug possession crimes, Health Protection (Coronavirus) (Restrictions) (Scotland) Regulations 2020, https://www.gov.scot/publications/drug-seizures-offender-characteristics-2017-18/, http://www.gov.scot/Topics/Statistics/Browse/Crime-Justice/PubRecordedCrime, https://www.gov.scot/publications/recorded-crime-scotland-2015-16/, https://www.gov.scot/publications/developing-information-hate-crime-recorded-police-scotland/. 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