Cookies, This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google. Good-looking all year, Liquidambar styraciflua makes a superb shade tree or specimen tree for a large landscape. Description: Liquidambar styraciflua is known as the American sweetgum. T: +31 (0) 413 - 480 480 Palo Alto-narrow, pyramidal form, fall color a brilliant orange-red, sometimes yellow. As long as the sapwood is not killed . To create additional collections, you must be a paid member of our site. Shoot helps you to save valuable time and money to get the right plant choices for any garden. Liquidambar styraciflua - Trees and Shrubs Online This is based on the average annual minimum temperature. Native to eastern North America, Liquidambar styraciflua (Sweet Gum) is a magnificent, large, deciduous tree adorned with a straight trunk and a broadly conical crown. As the tree matures, it forms irregular, deeply-furrowed bark. Subscribe today. leaves. On some trees, particularly in the northern part of its range, branches are covered with characteristic corky projections. [14] Trees may live to 400 years. Published: Tuesday, 8 February, 2022 at 10:32 am, This page contains affiliate links and we may receive a commission for purchases made. leaves. A number of clones available, including columnar, variegated, deeply lobed forms, selections with excellent fall color, and a rounded-lobe form. In pedestrian areas, fruiting clusters must be cleaned up because they not only create unsightly litter, but also create human safety problems (e.g., turning an ankle by inadvertently stepping on a cluster). Liquidambar styraciflua, or Sweetgum, is a large,valuable, forest tree frequently found in wet river bottoms, in swamps that frequently flood, and on drier uplands (except the high mountains) throughout North Carolina. If you provide us with your name, email address and the payment of a modest $25 annual membership fee, you will become a full member, enabling you to design and save up to 25 of your garden design ideas. Corky scales that darken the tree. Liquidambar styraciflua ( sweet gum) originates from eastern USA and was originally introduced to the UK in the 17th Century. Winter hardiness is a genetic characteristic and is not influenced by the location in which the plant is cultivated. fruits. Habit is pyramidal in youth, but it gradually develops an oval-rounded crown as it matures. This refers to the tree resin. Glossy, long-stalked, deep green leaves (4-7 across) have toothed margins. W: www.vdberk.nl, T: +31 (0) 0413 - 480 480 In pioneer days, the gum was obtained from the trunks by peeling the bark and scraping the resin-like solid beneath. Leaves are held late, and trees from seedlings have variable fall color, yellow, purple, or red. It tolerates clay, sand, loam, acidic, and well-drained soils. F: +49 (0) 2831 - 974 69 66 Adult Hickory Horndevil moths do not feed. [15] Resinous gum are used for creating chewing gum, incense, perfumes, folk medicines (for things like dysentery and diarrhea) and flavorings. autumn leaves. This format is an international standard for the hardiness of plants. Become an RHS Member today and save 25% on your first year, RHS Registered Charity no. Call +31(0) 485 31 20 21 or email one of our advisors directly. In Missouri, it typically occurs in moist low woods and along streams only in the far southeastern corner of the state (Steyermark). It will thrive there thanks to its genetic characteristics. Gum balls mature to dark brown and usually remain on the tree through the winter, but can create clean-up problems during the general period of December through April as the clusters fall to the ground. Until 31 May, save 10% on your garden shopping with 10 of our trusted online partners. This specimen is perhaps too old to have been planted as 'Burgundy', but represents the same kind of autumn colouring. This product is currently not available. Also found in: Thesaurus, Wikipedia. A plant's winter hardiness is the coldest area in which it is frost-resistant. Webworms, caterpillars, borers and scale may cause problems in some areas. Liquidambar styraciflua 'Fastigiata' - Shoot Liquidambar styraciflua 'Fastigiata' | Liquidambar styraciflua The yields from year to year canfluctuate, but they are much less in number than the species. Fruit may be messy (don't walk barefoot under the tree!). We aim to enrich everyones life through plants, and make the UK a greener and more beautiful place. Common Name (s): 'Slender Silhouette' Sweetgum Previously known as: Liquidambar styraciflua 'Fastigiata' Phonetic Spelling li-kwid-AM-bar sti-ra-si-FlOO-a 'SLEN-duh sil-00-et' Description 'Slender Silhouette' is a tall columnar cultivar of the sweet gum or the Altingiaceae family. Insignificant flowers in late spring are followed by spiky fruit capsules in autumn. Send photographs and additional information to treeebb@ebben.nl. Find out how usually not toxic to people, (large) pets and livestock, clayed soil, loamy soil, sandy soil, peaty soil, acid soil, all soil types, avenues and broad streets, narrow streets. The gum obtained from genus plants has been used in the past for a variety of purposes, including chewing gum, incense, perfumes, folk medicines and flavorings.Genus name comes from the Latin words liquidus meaning liquid and ambar meaning amber as two species produce a fragrant resin.Specific epithet means flowing storax.The common name of sweet gum refers to an aromatic balsam or gum that exudes from wounds to the tree.See L. styraciflua Rotundiloba for a fruitless cultivar of this magnificent tree. Join the RHS today and support our charitable work, Keep track of your plants with reminders & care tips all to help you grow successfully, RHS members get free access to RHS Gardens, Free entry to RHS members at selected times , Reduced prices on RHS Garden courses and workshops. Make an appointment for a detailed planting recommendation.Call +31(0) 485 31 20 21 or email one of our advisors directly. Liquidambar, Sweetgum, Red Gum, Liquid Amber 'Fastigiata' This plant also supports Hickory Horndevil (Citheronia regalis) larvae which have one brood and appear from May to mid-September. For fastigiate selections that . How tall do Liquidambar styraciflua 'Fastigiata' grow? Plus, get 6 FREE seed packs and 10% off plant shopping. Product Details A rare tree with a a narrow upright habit, Liquidambar styraciflua 'Fastigiata' has dark green leaves through spring / summer, followed by vivid dark orange and red autumn colours once established. Inconspicuous yellow-green flowers bloom in the spring. Liquidambar styraciflua L. sweetgum. The cultivar name, 'Slender Silhouette,' references the tree's habit. Itproduces very few of the spiny fruits that can cause messes on walkways or injury to bare feet. Native Range: Eastern United States, Mexico, Tolerate: Rabbit, Deer, Clay Soil, Black Walnut. The leaves are dark green, glossy, simple, alternate, star-shaped, and have 5 points. We aim to enrich everyones life through plants, and make the UK a greener and more beautiful place. Sun, best in deep, moist, slightly acid soils. It has moderate drought tolerance. CPN (Certified Plant Nerd)Patrick.Breen@oregonstate.edu, College of Agricultural Sciences - Department of Horticulture, USDA Hardiness Zone Maps of the United States, Oregon Master Gardener Training: Identifying Woody Plants. Fall color at its best is a brilliant mixture of yellows, oranges, purples and reds. Branches develop a corky, winged appearance. Leaves alternate, simple, blade 7-19 cm long and 5-16 cm wide, star-shaped, usually 5 lobed, sometimes 7, finely serrate lobes, deep glossy green above, paler below and without hairs (glabrous) except axillary tufts in major veins; "exhaling when bruised a pleasant resinous fragrance" (Sargent, 1922, p. 367); petioles 6-10 cm long, almost as long as the blade (total leaf length 11-25 cm) . Liquidambar styraciflua, commonly called sweet gum, is a low-maintenance deciduous shade tree that is native from Connecticut to Florida and Missouri further south to Texas, Mexico and Central America. The zones in which the plant is frost-resistant are always included in the description of trees and other vegetation. Liquidambar styraciflua 'Fastigiata' - bluebellnursery.com In Western Europe, Liquidambar styraciflua 'Fastigiata' with root balls can generally be planted from mid-November to late April, although this depends strongly on the climatic conditions and the species of tree. Please read our, Look out for bare root plants that can be bought and planted in the dormant season these are usually cheaper. Minimum temperature ranges (in degrees C) are shown in brackets, Liquidambar are deciduous trees grown for their alternate, maple-like leaves which take on brilliant and long-lasting autumn colour; flowers and fruits are inconspicuous, Grow in lime-free, moderately fertile soil, in full sun or partial shade. They also made various teas and medicines to treat dysentery and diarrhea from the bark and roots of sweetgum. Fall color at its best is a brilliant mixture of yellows, oranges, purples and reds. W: www.vdberk.de. Non-showy, monoecious, yellow-green flowers appear in spherical clusters in April-May. Order this plant? The PLANTS Database includes the following 54 data sources of Liquidambar L. - Showing 1 to 25 . Divided into 3 groups these lists, linked below, are maintained by a team of RHS staff and are reviewed annually. Fruit can cause litter problems that detract from using this tree as a street tree. Beavers, mice and rabbits eat the bark. Liquidambar styraciflua, or Sweetgum, is a large, valuable, forest tree frequently found in wet river bottoms, in swamps that frequently flood, and on drier uplands (except the high mountains) throughout North Carolina. Intolerant of shade. Only plants will be removed from the collection. The species is a tall . Cooperative Extension, which staffs local offices in all 100 counties and with the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians. It's one of the best trees for autumn leaf colour. Phonetic Spelling lih-kwid-AM-bar sty-rak-ee-FLOO-uh Description. Create a beautiful garden with this colorful and Two breathtaking beauties for a duo that is easy to Great for small gardens, borders, containers or in a vase! It is used for its lumber, and is one of the . Excellent shade, lawn or park tree. times. Liquidambar styraciflua - Wikipedia Not sure which Liquidambar - Sweet Gums to pick? F: +31 (0) 0413 - 480 490 Does not tolerate shade. Gum balls mature to dark brown and usually remain on the tree through the winter, but can create clean-up problems during the general period of December through April as the clusters fall to the ground.
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