MacDougald History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms - HouseofNames Their name comes from the personal name Dougal. A more complete list of surname varients include all the following: Dougall, Dowell, Doyle, ODoyle, DubhGhaill, MacDowall, MacDowell, McDougal, McDougall, McDoughall, McDowall, McDowel, McDowell. Desktop Graphics> John of Lorne, fifth chief of the clan and son of Alexander, set an ambush for the kings army at the narrow Pass of Brander, situated between Ben Cruachan and Loch Awe. [5], The MacDougalls' influence in Argyll brought them into conflict with the Clan Campbell. This forced Ewan to take sides and he sided with Alexander. Traditional Festivals> [10], The current chief of the clan is Morag Morley MacDougall of MacDougall and Dunollie. However, faced with attack from both directions, they eventually chose to flee. Quotable Scots> Within three years he had nearly eradicated the Comyns with a fire and sword strategy across their lands, he severely curtailed the MacDougalls and the Campbells, ever land greedy, snapped up whatever was going. In the 15th century it was enlarged at the orders of King Alexander 2nd. There are two main theories as to the origins of the Clan: That the founder of the clan, Donn (a)chadh (Duncan) was the second son of Angus MacDonald, Lord of the Isles. Carefully positioned near Olafs galley, Somerled refused to help as the boat began to sink unless Olaf agreed to the marriage. In the very rare cases this happens we cover the cost of replacing your order. Somerled, King of the Hebrides, Regulus (sub-King or Viceroy) of Argyll, was the most powerful man in Scotland next to the King of Scots. [3] Their great ancestor was Somerled (a Viking word meaning summer warrior), he was the master of Argyll (on the west coast of Scotland) and he was killed in battle against the Scots in 1164. The Clan faced heavy retaliation and was stripped of their lands once Robert the Bruce secured the Scottish throne. Hebrides, There then ensued one of those tragic inter-family conflicts. [5], During the Jacobite rising of 1715 the Clan MacDougall supported the Jacobite cause and fought at the Battle of Sheriffmuir after which the chief was forced into exile but later returned to Scotland to live as a fugitive. To all accounts this castle was in an unassailable position but the down-side would then be it was hard to replenish. Scottish Clan Crest Kilt Pins. [12], The chief's coat of arms is blazoned: Quarterly, 1st and 4th, azure, a lion rampant argent; 2nd and 3rd, or, a galley sails furled sable, surmounted of a beacon gules. Somerled, who led an uprising against the Norsemen in the mid-twelfth century, knowing that he could not conquer the Viking fleet, proposed to Ragnhilda, the daughter of the Norwegian King, Olaf the Red. [7], In 1468 the Clan MacDougall fought against the Clan Stewart of Appin at the Battle of Stalc. Clan Names - Clan MacDougall Society of North America Haunted Castles> Chief's motto: Vincere Vel Mori (To Conquer or Die) Gaelic Names: mhic dhu ghaill, meaning son of dark (or swarthy) stranger. One particularly narrow escape by Robert the Bruce came when John of Lorne pursued Bruce with a bloodhound. In the 13th century the Clan MacDougall whose chiefs were the original Lords of Argyll and later Lords of Lorne was the most powerful clan in the Western Highlands. The motto is "Buaidh no Bs" ("Victory or Death"). TERMS & CONDITIONS | PRIVACY POLICY | CONTACT US | SUBSCRIBE | ABOUT US | MEDIA PACK In the United States, the name MacDougall is the 7,078th most popular surname with an estimated 4,974 people with that name. Humour/Humor> Clan MacDowall Wigtownshire, Galloway, Scotland Clan MacDowall or MacDouall is a Lowlands Scottish clan. From this time onwards, it is an interesting exercise to trace the development of the name in the calendars of Irish records. Duntrune Castle is located on the north shore of Loch Crinan, just to the north of the village of Crinan in Argyll. "Mingary Castle Ardnamurchan, Highland: Analytical and Historical Assessment for Ardnamurchan Estate", MacDougall tartans @ The Scottish Register of Tartans, The MacDougall MacCallum Heritage Foundation, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Clan_MacDougall&oldid=1146387626, Morag Morley MacDougall of MacDougall and Dunollie, This page was last edited on 24 March 2023, at 15:28. [5] However, the Clan MacDougall surprised the Bruce and defeated him in what was known as the Battle of Dalrigh. NameCensus.com, Seary E.R., Family Names of the Island of Newfoundland, Montreal: McGill's-Queen's Universtity Press 1998 ISBN 0-7735-1782-0. Significant portions of the populations of both the United States and Canada are still made up of the ancestors of Dalriadan families. State Records of South Australia. As Cailean Mor gradually forced the MacDougalls boundaries further west, the son of the MacDougall chief, Eion Bachach (Lame John) led the clan, dressed in raven-winged helmets, chainmail and Viking short swords, to war against the Duibhnes. The king formally forfeited the MacDougall lands, much of which passed to the Campbells in recognition of their loyalty. Politics> In the mid-14th century, the latter relocated from England to Scotland, married a niece of the reigning David II, King of Scotland, and regained the clan's ancestral lands in Lorne. JavaScript seems to be disabled in your browser. whereby a Clan can choose its Chief, passed to a cousin, Iain, and from Music/Dance> . Miss Isobell McDougal, (Webster) who was convicted in Aberdeen, Mary A. McDougal, aged 20, a domestic servant, who arrived in, Mr. McDougal, Scottish settler travelling from Greenock aboard the ship "Philip Laing" arriving in Otago, South Island, New Zealand on 15th April 1848, James H. "Dewey" McDougal (1871-1935), American, John Auchanbolt "Sandy" McDougal (1874-1910), American, Kevin T. McDougal (b. Twelfth-century stronghold of the MacDougalls After Somerled, ruler of the Kingdom of the Isles, was killed in battle, his son Dougall held most of his fathers lands in Argyll and the islands. Cairnburgh Castle is located on the Treshnish Isles northwest of Mull. Scottish Clan Crest Plaid Brooch. Food/Drink> Fergus D. H. Macdowall of Garthland is Chief of the Name and Arms of MacDowall and the MacDowalls are recognized as a clan by the Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. There is evidence of a fortification there in the sixth century. Clan Motto Buaidh No Bas (Victory or Death) name occur in the Western Isles, Glasgow City, Dunbartonshire, Renfrewshire, Scottish Battles> The progenitor of the clan is Dougall MacSomairlie, the King of the Hebrides in the late 12th century and the son of King Somerled. The MacDougalls of Lorn are the senior branch of the royal house of Somerled, a famous warrior King of the Hebrides and ruler of Argyll until his death in 1164. . Castles To Stay In> Basket totals may not add exactly due to rounding. As eldest son, Dougal inherited the heartland of his father's Empire. He was given the islands of Mull, Jura, Tiree, Coll, Kerrara and parts of Argyll and Lorn. Their names were "thought" and "memory", for the Raven is said to be the wisest of birds. The business was started by Rodger and Amanda Moffet and is ably assisted by Rowan and Harvey and Floyd the dog. The estate was Mottoes seldom form part of the grant of arms: Under most heraldic authorities, a motto is an optional component of the coat of arms, and can be added to or changed at will; many families have chosen not to display a motto. Mottoes seldom form part of the grant of arms: Under most heraldic authorities, a motto is an optional component of the coat of arms, and can be added to or changed at will; many families have chosen not to display a motto. The Lordship of Lorn History Quiz> The MacEwan clan motto is "Reviresco" (I grow green) and the clan crest is the trunk of an oak tree with young branches sprouting. Find out more: www.macdougall.org Ross and Cromarty and Sutherland), Lanarkshire and Ayrshire. Removing this item from your shopping cart will remove your associated sale items. Ewan, the third chief of the clan, managed to maintain his island holdings from the king of Norway and his mainland titles from the king of Scots, but he found it increasingly hard to remain loyal to both, and in 1263 he was forced to choose allegiance when King Haakon of Norway arrived at Oban with a fleet of more than 200 longships for a planned invasion of the west coast of Scotland. MacDougall men, fought for Robert the Bruce. Medieval translation of Gaelic names could not be referred to as an accurate process. MacDougall Tartan & Clan MacDougall The Bruce was lucky to get away, most of his family did not. Dunstaffnage, north of Oban, Argyll. Slideshow 2007> Latest News After years of dreaming, scheming and planning The Dunollie Project has finally kicked off. Origins of the clan. Some of the MacDougall family moved to Ireland, but this topic is not covered in this excerpt. Clan Lamont - Wikipedia Dunollie Castle is shown in the background. Clan Robertson - Wikipedia MacDougall Clan and Tartan Shop 1938), Australian senior commander of the Royal Australian Navy (RAN), Chief of Naval Staff from 1991 to 1994, Malcolm "Mal" MacDougall (1928-2014), American speechwriter and creative director from the advertising industry, Luke MacDougall (b. Another 154 words (11 lines of text) covering the years 1175, 1244 and 1316 are included under the topic Early McDougal History in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible. A branch of this family settled in Ireland in the 1240s. Glasgow> The clan originated in Scotland, but became strongly affiliated with the North-East of Ireland. We instance the following as examples:- O Dowill, Dowyll, O Dowile, O Doule, O Douell, Duggal, McDuggal, McDowell, Dowell, McDowall and Dowall. The brooch of this cloak, now known as the Brooch of Lorn, is a treasured possession of the Chief of the Clan. In the United States, the name McDougal is the 3,835th most popular surname with an estimated 7,461 people with that name. Regulus (sub-King or Viceroy) of Argyll, was the most powerful man in The M c Dowell clan is of Norse-Gaels origin. MacDougall Crest & Coats of Arms - ScotClans Clan MacDougall members display certificates. Famous Scots Quiz> MacDougall Tartans & Clan During the Jacobite rising of 1715 Clan MacDougall supported the Jacobite cause and fought at the Battle of Sheriffmuir after this battle the chief was forced into exile but later returned to Scotland to live as a fugitive until being pardoned in 1727. . (Retrieved 2010, November 5), Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 17th November 2020). Butterflies of Scotland> Gylen House, Kerrera, Argyll. MacDougall | Ancient-Modern Tartan & Clan Suche | ScotlandShop Scottish Forenames> Dunollie Castle is situated on the northern outskirts of Oban. Sign up for great deals , news, clan stories etc. Clan MacDougall was a powerful influence on the West Highland Coast and many other Scottish families played important roles in the history of the clan. In June 1306 Bruce was squaring up to take on the English at Perth when his camp was attacked by the Comyn Clan. but because they were anti-Bruce. . More information about their life in Ireland is included in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible. [5] The Battle of Largs then took place and Ewan joined the side of Scots and attacked part of the Norse fleet. [5] Duncan also built Ardchattan Priory and it was here that the MacDougall chiefs were buried until 1737. In fact, the MacDougalls defeated Bruce at the Battle of Dalrigh in 1306. "What are the 5,000 Most Common Last Names in the U.S.?". History Timeline> [5] Three years later Robert the Bruce led three thousand battle hardened veterans into Argyll against the MacDougalls. grand daughter Joan, daughter of Lady Matilda Bruce. Castles> Dunollie was besieged, Gylen castle was sacked and between 100-500 clansmen and kin were massacred when Dunaverty capitulated. The Clan MacDougall takes its name from Dougall, the son of Somerled. They include MacDougall, MacDowall, MacDowell, MacDugald, MacDill and many more. Celts> Scottish Festivals> Dunollie Castle is shown in the background. Gylen Castle on the island of Kerrera was a new addition being built in 1587 during a good period for the clan. Despite being outnumbered the MacDougalls held out for some time. The clan were supporters of William Wallace. Famous Scots> In 1746 the MacDougalls abandoned Dunollie Castle and built nearby Dunollie House. His followers carried his body away and the battle was over. They are the result of repeated translations of the name from Gaelic to English and inconsistencies in spelling rules. [5], The fourth chief of Clan MacDougall married a sister of John Comyn II of Badenoch (the "Black Comyn"), whose son, John Comyn III (the "Red Comyn") was stabbed to death by Robert the Bruce in the church of Greyfriars in Dumfries in 1306, and this brought the MacDougalls into conflict with the Bruces. Page 47. MacDougall Clan Crest: An armoured arm holding a cross. Places of Interest: Ardchattan Priory, Loch Etive, Argyll. In 2005 Clan Chief Fergus Macdowall confirmed that Kyle families and their surname variations, if they so wish, will be accepted as clan members as variants of the Coull, McCoul, etc. The MacDougalls were unable to escape the mountain gorge and were slaughtered without mercy by Bruces men at the Bridge of Awe at a spot still marked by their funeral cairns. There is a motto for both clans, and they have almost the exact same meaning, though they are in different languages. Music/Dance> Surname distribution in Scotland: The highest concentrations of the MacDougall Clans> To cut a long story short, the longer Bruce survived the more his military feats gained him support. Clan MacDougall Society of North America W. & A. K. Johnston Limited. Clan MacDowall Alexander of Argyll, who was the son of Ewan (now called Lord of the Isles), married the sister of John Comyn (the black). The latter was in turn a daughter of the previous chief, Alexander James MacDougall of Dunollie. The surname MacDougall is Anglicized from the Gaelic Mac Dhgaill, meaning "Son of Dougal". Scottish Myths & Legends> The lands were restored to the Clan upon the death of the king, but passed to the Stewarts in 1388 when the last member of the senior branch of MacDougals died without issue. In 1661 Cromwell being beaten a period called The Restoration started and some of the lands lost in defence of the Stuart monarchy were restored by the new Stuart King Charles 2nd. The motto was originally a war cry or slogan. The most notable of these was clan Ewen of Otter, who controlled land on the Cowal peninsula in Argyll. John MacDougall of that Ilk, the 22nd chief, raised 500 men and fought at the Battle of Sheriffmuir> in the 1715 Jacobite Uprising. MacDowalls of Galloway - Clan MacDougall Society of North America Following Their name came from adding the Gaelic prefix "Mac" meaning "son of" in front of his name. Inventions & Discoveries> Thus the oldest coats of arms generally do not include a motto. Central> The Lord Lyon King of Arms, the Scottish official with responsibility for regulating heraldry in Scotland, issuing new grants of coats of arms, and serving as the judge of the Court of the Lord Lyon, recognizes under Scottish law the Chief of Clan MacDougall. There are many variations of the spelling of MacDougall McDougal, McDougle, Macdouall, Macoual, for example. This marked the MacDougall's fall from power and led to the rise of their relatives, the Clan Donald, who had supported Bruce and also the rise to power of the Clan Campbell who were the habitual enemies of the MacDougalls and Clan Donald. MacDougall Clan Motto: Buaidh No Bas (Conquer or die). [5] However, Ewan decided not to join the invasion and thanks to old blood ties Haakon left him in peace. Famous Scots> As eldest son, Dougal inherited the heartland of his father's Empire. Later, when Robert the Steward became king, the MacDugalls came back in favour again and King David II> restored their mainland estates. Clan MacDougall - Bagtown Clans Two Raven rode upon the shoulders of Odin. Symbols of Scotland> [5] However, his brother and some of the clansmen did indeed fight as Jacobites at the Battle of Culloden in 1746. Bookstore> 2022 The Chelsea Magazine Company. The MacDougalls are descendants of Dougall, the eldest son of Sommerled. 1982), Australian former professional rugby league, John Lorne MacDougall (1898-1956), Canadian politician, Member of Parliament for Vancouver-Burrard (1949-1956), Hartland Brydges MacDougall (1876-1947), Canadian ice hockey player and businessman, (Another 18 notables are available in all our. Religion> MacDougall, MacDowall, MacDowell, MacDugald, MacDill and many more. See the MacDougal surname, family crest & coat of arms. Festivals> The Clan's fortunes waxed and waned over the centuries but the period prior to the clash with Bruce was probably their strongest. She is a daughter of the sister of the previous clan chief, Coline Helen Elizabeth MacDougall of MacDougall and Dunollie. Regiments> After Somerled's death at the Battle of Renfrew in 1164, Dougall held most of Argyll as well as the islands of Mull, Lismore, Jura, Tiree, Coll and others. Feedback/Contact> MacDougall Clan Crest: Crest Description: (On a chapeau Gules furred Ermine) a dexter arm in armour embowed fessways couped Proper, holding a cross crosslet fitche erect Gules MacDougall Coats of Arms: A note on Coats of Arms: Under Scottish heraldic law a coat of arms is awarded to an individual (with the exception of civic or corporate arms From mysterious clans and famous Scots (both past and present), to the hidden histories of the countrys greatest castles and houses, Scotlands pages brim with the soul and secrets of the country. The Gaelic form of the name is Mac Dhughaill and literally means son of Dougal. the 4th Chief of MacDougall, and his son, John of Lorn, opposed Bruce, Dunstaffnage Castle is located 5 miles to the north of Oban. Like Clan MacDonald, Clan MacDougall claims descent from Somerled, Lord of the Isles. Webcams in Scotland>. [5], Although the power of the MacDougalls was never regained, their fortunes were restored somewhat under John MacDougall's grandson, John Gallda MacDougall, Lord of Lorne. Info Sources> Discover the MacDougald family history for the Scottish Origin. Scottish Tattoo> The main castles of the MacDougalls were Dunstaffnage> (captured by Robert the Bruce and made a royal castle with the Campbells as keepers) and latterly Dunollie, near Oban (pictured here). and managed to revive the Clan's fortunes when he married King Robert's [10] descending from his eldest son Dougal or Dugald. Initially they served as galloglass (professional mercenary soldiers) for the OConor Clans in the Province of Connacht. The late 19th and early 20th centuries saw the ancestors of many Scots on both sides of the border begin to recover their collective national heritage through Clan societies and highland games. The MacDougalls paid a high price for opposing Robert the Bruce. You must have JavaScript enabled in your browser to utilize the functionality of this website. Clan MacDougall history - Scotland Magazine BUAIDH NO BAS Clan MacDougall are a Highland clan, taking their name from Dougall, son of the warlord Somerled. This resulted in the estate being forfeited and the Clan Chief being forced into exile, although he was later pardoned in 1727. Believed captured by The Bruce and it certainly featured large in the MacLeans history later. The castle is not open to the public, the family earns income from holiday lets on the estate. Dugall's sons accompanied King Haakon of Norway when he attacked the island of Bute in the Firth of Clyde. Clan Societies> The first Dougall (or more correctly Dugall) was descended from Somerled, Lord of the Isles, at a time when the Western Isles were part of Norway. Theatre> Castles built or owned by the Clan MacDougall have included amongst many others: "The Scottish Clans and Their Tartans". [5] Whilst on the islands they built Aros Castle, Cairnburgh Castle, Dunchonnel Castle and Coeffin Castle. Although this was to be short lived the castle was destroyed by Covenanters during the civil war by General Leslie in 1647. (Retrieved 2010, November 5), New Zealand Yesteryears Passenger Lists 1800 to 1900 (Retrieved 26th March 2019). [11] The chief of Clan MacDougall represents the senior line of Somerled's descendants. [5] He was pardoned in 1727. [5] The MacDougalls lands were restored however, after the restoration on the monarchy in 1660. Great Places to Eat> Haakon was defeated at the Battle of Largs and the Western Isles were ceded to Scotland by the Treaty of Perth in 1266. It is now a ruin and a site where the MacDougall chiefs were buried up until 1737. This influence in Argyll brought the MacDougalls into conflict with their neighbouring clans, most notably the Campbells. The name MacDougall is derived from the personal name Dougal. Scottish Place Names> The clan is affiliated with the MacDougall clan, using the tartan of the latter. Early Origins of the MacDougall family $279.99. Poetry from Scotland> In the century after Duegald's death his cadet family was called "Macdougall in Galloway". TV/Radio> MacDougall Clan - Scottish Coat Of Arms | OpenSea Although it was to pass to the Stewarts along with the title The Lordship of Lorn around 1388. the smaller islands nearby. The invasion eventually resulted in the Battle of Largs which put an end to the Norwegian plans of conquest. Another 44 words (3 lines of text) are included under the topic Early McDougal Notables in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible. Slideshow 2009> Motto - Clan MacDougall Society of North America Architecture> Clan MacDowall - Electric Scotland (On a chapeau Gules furred Ermine) a dexter arm in armour embowed fessways couped Proper, holding a cross crosslet fitche erect Gules, kiltmakery.com - our Kilt site and Educational site, tartanshop.com - our site specialising in tartan.
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